rs782292045
Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -11 ACMG points: 0P and 11B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS1BS2
The NM_001110556.2(FLNA):c.25G>T(p.Gly9Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00005 in 1,199,415 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 34 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_001110556.2 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- periventricular nodular heterotopiaInheritance: AD, XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
- frontometaphyseal dysplasia 1Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
- genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathyInheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
- heterotopia, periventricular, X-linked dominantInheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Illumina
- intestinal pseudoobstruction, neuronal, chronic idiopathic, X-linkedInheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- Melnick-Needles syndromeInheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- otopalatodigital syndrome type 2Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- terminal osseous dysplasia-pigmentary defects syndromeInheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- cardiac valvular dysplasia, X-linkedInheritance: XL Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- frontometaphyseal dysplasiaInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- congenital short bowel syndromeInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- otopalatodigital syndrome type 1Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- X-linked Ehlers-Danlos syndromeInheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissectionInheritance: XL Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -11 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FLNA | ENST00000369850.10 | c.25G>T | p.Gly9Cys | missense_variant | Exon 2 of 48 | 1 | NM_001110556.2 | ENSP00000358866.3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000177 AC: 2AN: 113044Hom.: 0 Cov.: 25 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.000114 AC: 17AN: 149059 AF XY: 0.000203 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000534 AC: 58AN: 1086371Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000927 AC XY: 33AN XY: 355901 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000177 AC: 2AN: 113044Hom.: 0 Cov.: 25 AF XY: 0.0000284 AC XY: 1AN XY: 35192 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1Benign:1
Variant summary: FLNA c.25G>T (p.Gly9Cys) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 5e-05 in 1199415 control chromosomes, including 34 hemizygotes (gnomAD v4), suggesting the variant may be benign. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.25G>T in individuals affected with Periventricular Nodular Heterotopia 1 and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 435210). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. -
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Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Uncertain:1
The p.G9C variant (also known as c.25G>T), located in coding exon 1 of the FLNA gene, results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 25. The glycine at codon 9 is replaced by cysteine, an amino acid with highly dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Melnick-Needles syndrome;C0265293:Frontometaphyseal dysplasia;C1844696:Oto-palato-digital syndrome, type II;C1848213:Heterotopia, periventricular, X-linked dominant Benign:1
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FLNA-related disorder Benign:1
This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at