rs782376691

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4BS2

The NM_015922.3(NSDHL):​c.565C>T​(p.Pro189Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000146 in 1,098,177 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 3 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 25)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000015 ( 0 hom. 3 hem. )

Consequence

NSDHL
NM_015922.3 missense

Scores

1
3
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.15

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NSDHL (HGNC:13398): (NAD(P) dependent steroid dehydrogenase-like) The protein encoded by this gene is localized in the endoplasmic reticulum and is involved in cholesterol biosynthesis. Mutations in this gene are associated with CHILD syndrome, which is a X-linked dominant disorder of lipid metabolism with disturbed cholesterol biosynthesis, and typically lethal in males. Alternatively spliced transcript variants with differing 5' UTR have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
NSDHL Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • CHILD syndrome
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, G2P
  • CK syndrome
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.26519465).
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 3 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
NSDHLNM_015922.3 linkc.565C>T p.Pro189Ser missense_variant Exon 6 of 8 ENST00000370274.8 NP_057006.1 Q15738A0A384NPZ7
NSDHLNM_001129765.2 linkc.565C>T p.Pro189Ser missense_variant Exon 7 of 9 NP_001123237.1 Q15738A0A384NPZ7
NSDHLNM_001441099.1 linkc.565C>T p.Pro189Ser missense_variant Exon 8 of 10 NP_001428028.1
NSDHLXM_017029564.2 linkc.613C>T p.Pro205Ser missense_variant Exon 6 of 8 XP_016885053.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NSDHLENST00000370274.8 linkc.565C>T p.Pro189Ser missense_variant Exon 6 of 8 1 NM_015922.3 ENSP00000359297.3 Q15738
NSDHLENST00000440023.5 linkc.565C>T p.Pro189Ser missense_variant Exon 7 of 9 5 ENSP00000391854.1 Q15738
NSDHLENST00000432467.1 linkc.565C>T p.Pro189Ser missense_variant Exon 7 of 8 3 ENSP00000396266.1 C9JDR0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
25
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000109
AC:
2
AN:
183424
AF XY:
0.0000147
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000244
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000146
AC:
16
AN:
1098177
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000825
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
363533
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26402
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35207
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19386
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30206
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
54146
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40514
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4137
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
14
AN:
842084
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000434
AC:
2
AN:
46095
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.483
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
25
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Oct 23, 2015
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Uncertain:1
Oct 24, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 189 of the NSDHL protein (p.Pro189Ser). This variant is present in population databases (rs782376691, gnomAD 0.002%), including at least one homozygous and/or hemizygous individual. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with NSDHL-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 436069). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Child syndrome;C3151781:CK syndrome Uncertain:1
Feb 07, 2024
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.083
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.31
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.60
D;D;D
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;.;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.056
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.27
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.68
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L;L;.
PhyloP100
5.2
PrimateAI
Benign
0.34
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.96
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.29
Sift
Benign
0.33
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.23
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.31
B;B;.
Vest4
0.43
MutPred
0.38
Gain of ubiquitination at K191 (P = 0.0725);Gain of ubiquitination at K191 (P = 0.0725);Gain of ubiquitination at K191 (P = 0.0725);
MVP
0.69
MPC
0.31
ClinPred
0.22
T
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.38
gMVP
0.76
Mutation Taster
=81/19
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.14
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs782376691; hg19: chrX-152034384; API