rs782562759

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_000489.6(ATRX):​c.4214+6A>G variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000549 in 1,202,038 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 14 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000089 ( 0 hom., 1 hem., cov: 22)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000051 ( 0 hom. 13 hem. )

Consequence

ATRX
NM_000489.6 splice_region, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.00002471
2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.127

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ATRX (HGNC:886): (ATRX chromatin remodeler) The protein encoded by this gene contains an ATPase/helicase domain, and thus it belongs to the SWI/SNF family of chromatin remodeling proteins. This protein is found to undergo cell cycle-dependent phosphorylation, which regulates its nuclear matrix and chromatin association, and suggests its involvement in the gene regulation at interphase and chromosomal segregation in mitosis. Mutations in this gene are associated with X-linked syndromes exhibiting cognitive disabilities as well as alpha-thalassemia (ATRX) syndrome. These mutations have been shown to cause diverse changes in the pattern of DNA methylation, which may provide a link between chromatin remodeling, DNA methylation, and gene expression in developmental processes. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]
ATRX Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • alpha thalassemia-X-linked intellectual disability syndrome
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Ambry Genetics
  • ATR-X-related syndrome
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • intellectual disability-hypotonic facies syndrome, X-linked, 1
    Inheritance: XL Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.84).
BP6
Variant X-77656554-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-77656554-T-C is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 465060.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0000893 (10/111969) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.000859 (9/10476). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000448. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 1 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 22. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 13 XL gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000489.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ATRX
NM_000489.6
MANE Select
c.4214+6A>G
splice_region intron
N/ANP_000480.3
ATRX
NM_138270.5
c.4100+6A>G
splice_region intron
N/ANP_612114.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ATRX
ENST00000373344.11
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.4214+6A>G
splice_region intron
N/AENSP00000362441.4
ATRX
ENST00000395603.7
TSL:1
c.4100+6A>G
splice_region intron
N/AENSP00000378967.3
ATRX
ENST00000624166.3
TSL:1
c.4010+6A>G
splice_region intron
N/AENSP00000485103.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000893
AC:
10
AN:
111969
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000324
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000859
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000235
AC:
43
AN:
182684
AF XY:
0.000149
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00157
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000514
AC:
56
AN:
1090069
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.0000364
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
356767
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000762
AC:
2
AN:
26238
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00145
AC:
51
AN:
35161
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19286
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30046
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53435
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40409
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3790
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000120
AC:
1
AN:
835919
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000437
AC:
2
AN:
45785
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.483
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000893
AC:
10
AN:
111969
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.0000293
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
34135
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000324
AC:
1
AN:
30901
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000859
AC:
9
AN:
10476
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2648
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3615
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2729
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
6043
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
238
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53134
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1497
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.453
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000868
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000238

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Alpha thalassemia-X-linked intellectual disability syndrome Benign:1
Jan 20, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

not provided Benign:1
Jul 09, 2020
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.84
CADD
Benign
0.52
DANN
Benign
0.54
PhyloP100
-0.13
Mutation Taster
=98/2
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.000025
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.0040
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs782562759; hg19: chrX-76912044; COSMIC: COSV105923608; API