rs782630676

chr11-119025190-C-Achr11-119025190-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 19 ACMG points: 19P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP3 PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001164279.2(SLC37A4):c.904+1G>T variant causes a splice donor change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000342 in 1,460,620 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: SLC37A4 NM_001164279.2 splice_donor
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 0.9914
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.34

Genes affected

SLC37A4 (HGNC:4061): (solute carrier family 37 member 4) This gene regulates glucose-6-phosphate transport from the cytoplasm to the lumen of the endoplasmic reticulum, in order to maintain glucose homeostasis. It also plays a role in ATP-mediated calcium sequestration in the lumen of the endoplasmic reticulum. Mutations in this gene have been associated with various forms of glycogen storage disease. Alternative splicing in this gene results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]

TRAPPC4 (HGNC:19943): (trafficking protein particle complex subunit 4) Involved in autophagy and endoplasmic reticulum to Golgi vesicle-mediated transport. Part of TRAPP complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 19 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Splicing variant, LoF is a know mechanism of disease, No cryptic splice site detected. Exon removal results in frameshift change.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF, max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.
• PP5: Variant 11-119025190-C-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-119025190-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 1514493.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
SLC37A4	NM_001164277.2	c.1123+1G>T		splice_donor_variant		ENST00000642844.3
SLC37A4	NM_001164279.2	c.904+1G>T		splice_donor_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
SLC37A4	ENST00000330775.9	c.1123+1G>T		splice_donor_variant		5		P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000121 AC: 3 AN: 247958 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000743 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 134522

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.0000647

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000178

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000342 AC: 5 AN: 1460620 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.00000413 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 726480

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000360

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ExAC AF: 0.0000165 AC: 2

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

Glucose-6-phosphate transport defect Pathogenic:2

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Baylor Genetics	Feb 21, 2023	- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Invitae	Jul 21, 2022	ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1514493). This variant is also known as IVS7+1G‚ÜíT. Disruption of this splice site has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of autosomal recessive SLC37A4-related conditions (PMID: 10482875, 11071391, 16716283; Invitae). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. This variant is present in population databases (rs782630676, gnomAD 0.007%). This sequence change affects a donor splice site in intron 9 of the SLC37A4 gene. While this variant is not anticipated to result in nonsense mediated decay, it likely alters RNA splicing and results in a disrupted protein product. Variants that disrupt the consensus splice site are a relatively common cause of aberrant splicing (PMID: 17576681, 9536098). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.31	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.38
Cadd	Pathogenic	34
Dann	Uncertain	1.0
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D
GERP RS		5.3

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Pathogenic	0.99
dbscSNV1_RF	Pathogenic	0.92
SpliceAI score (max)		1.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai		1.0		Position offset: 1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs782630676; hg19: chr11-118895900;