rs782639698

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 1P and 6B. PP2BP4BP6BS2

The NM_001110556.2(FLNA):​c.5951C>T​(p.Thr1984Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000149 in 1,210,661 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 4 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000035 ( 0 hom., 2 hem., cov: 25)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. 2 hem. )

Consequence

FLNA
NM_001110556.2 missense

Scores

2
9
6

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.02
Variant links:
Genes affected
FLNA (HGNC:3754): (filamin A) The protein encoded by this gene is an actin-binding protein that crosslinks actin filaments and links actin filaments to membrane glycoproteins. The encoded protein is involved in remodeling the cytoskeleton to effect changes in cell shape and migration. This protein interacts with integrins, transmembrane receptor complexes, and second messengers. Defects in this gene are a cause of several syndromes, including periventricular nodular heterotopias (PVNH1, PVNH4), otopalatodigital syndromes (OPD1, OPD2), frontometaphyseal dysplasia (FMD), Melnick-Needles syndrome (MNS), and X-linked congenital idiopathic intestinal pseudoobstruction (CIIPX). Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), FLNA. . Gene score misZ 3.7802 (greater than the threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with X-linked Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, terminal osseous dysplasia-pigmentary defects syndrome, FG syndrome 2, frontometaphyseal dysplasia, heterotopia, periventricular, X-linked dominant, Melnick-Needles syndrome, otopalatodigital syndrome type 2, periventricular nodular heterotopia, otopalatodigital syndrome type 1, intestinal pseudoobstruction, neuronal, chronic idiopathic, X-linked, familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection, congenital short bowel syndrome, frontometaphyseal dysplasia 1, cardiac valvular dysplasia, X-linked.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.40388674).
BP6
Variant X-154353367-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-154353367-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 465006.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=3}.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
FLNANM_001110556.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.5951C>T p.Thr1984Met missense_variant 37/48 ENST00000369850.10 NP_001104026.1 P21333-1Q60FE5Q6NXF2
FLNANM_001456.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.5927C>T p.Thr1976Met missense_variant 36/47 NP_001447.2 P21333-2Q60FE5Q6NXF2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FLNAENST00000369850.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.5951C>T p.Thr1984Met missense_variant 37/481 NM_001110556.2 ENSP00000358866.3 P21333-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000354
AC:
4
AN:
112975
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
25
AF XY:
0.0000570
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
35111
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000321
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000926
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000277
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000188
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
6
AN:
181427
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000148
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
67597
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000810
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000731
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000738
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000246
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000128
AC:
14
AN:
1097632
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000551
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
363298
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000852
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000713
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000354
AC:
4
AN:
113029
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
25
AF XY:
0.0000569
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
35175
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000321
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000925
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000277
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000188
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000756
ExAC
AF:
0.0000495
AC:
6
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxSep 17, 2024In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Identified in association with heterotaxy and a congenital heart disease; however, detailed clinical information was not provided (PMID: 32738303); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 32738303) -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJun 01, 2022FLNA: PP2 -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesSep 01, 2021The FLNA c.5927C>T; p.Thr1976Met variant (rs782639698), also known as c.5951C>T p.Thr1984Met in transcript NM_001110556.1, is reported in the literature in a cohort of individuals affected with heterotaxy syndrome, though it was not demonstrated to be disease-causing (Liang 2020). This variant is found on only seven chromosomes (7/203448 alleles, including two hemizygotes) in the Genome Aggregation Database. The threonine at codon 1976 is highly conserved, but computational analyses are uncertain whether this variant is neutral or deleterious (REVEL: 0.313). Due to limited information, the clinical significance of the p.Thr1976Met variant is uncertain at this time. References: Liang et al. Identification of novel candidate genes in heterotaxy syndrome patients with congenital heart diseases by whole exome sequencing. Biochim Biophys Acta Mol Basis Dis. 2020 Dec 1;1866(12):165906. PMID: 32738303. -
Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 04, 2024This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Melnick-Needles syndrome;C0265293:Frontometaphyseal dysplasia;C1844696:Oto-palato-digital syndrome, type II;C1848213:Heterotopia, periventricular, X-linked dominant Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 22, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.092
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.22
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.36
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.82
D;.;.;.
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D;.;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.075
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.40
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.23
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.7
M;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.64
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.8
D;.;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.31
Sift
Uncertain
0.022
D;.;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.028
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.24
B;.;D;D
Vest4
0.49
MVP
0.82
MPC
0.59
ClinPred
0.31
T
GERP RS
4.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.8
Varity_R
0.32
gMVP
0.60

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs782639698; hg19: chrX-153581735; COSMIC: COSV61047058; COSMIC: COSV61047058; API