rs78283180

Positions:

• chr4-73409363-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_000477.7(ALB):​c.491A>G​(p.Tyr164Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as other (no stars).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: ALB NM_000477.7 missense
• Clinical Significance: other no assertion criteria provided O:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 3.97

Genes affected

ALB (HGNC:399): (albumin) This gene encodes the most abundant protein in human blood. This protein functions in the regulation of blood plasma colloid osmotic pressure and acts as a carrier protein for a wide range of endogenous molecules including hormones, fatty acids, and metabolites, as well as exogenous drugs. Additionally, this protein exhibits an esterase-like activity with broad substrate specificity. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate the mature protein. A peptide derived from this protein, EPI-X4, is an endogenous inhibitor of the CXCR4 chemokine receptor. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: BayesDel_addAF computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.365

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ALB	NM_000477.7	c.491A>G	p.Tyr164Cys	missense_variant	5/15	ENST00000295897.9	NP_000468.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ALB	ENST00000295897.9	c.491A>G	p.Tyr164Cys	missense_variant	5/15	1	NM_000477.7	ENSP00000295897	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: other

Submissions summary: Other:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Submissions by phenotype

ALBUMIN ASOLA Other:1

other, no assertion criteria provided

literature only

OMIM

Jul 18, 2019

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.68
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.36	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.040
CADD	Pathogenic	26
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.75
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.70
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.96	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.036	D
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D;D;D
ClinPred		0.99	D
GERP RS		5.5

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs78283180; hg19: chr4-74275080;