rs78302875

Variant names:

• chr16-71575953-C-G
• rs78302875
• NM_000353.3:c.309G>C

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

• chr16-71575953-C-G
• chr16-71575953-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 2P and 7B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP6_Moderate BP7

The NM_000353.3(TAT):​c.309G>C​(p.Ser103Ser) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S103S) has been classified as Benign.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: TAT NM_000353.3 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -6.65
• Publications: 10 publications found

Genes affected

TAT (HGNC:11573): (tyrosine aminotransferase) This nuclear gene encodes a mitochondrial protein tyrosine aminotransferase which is present in the liver and catalyzes the conversion of L-tyrosine into p-hydroxyphenylpyruvate. Mutations in this gene cause tyrosinemia (type II, Richner-Hanhart syndrome), a disorder accompanied by major skin and corneal lesions, with possible cognitive disability. A regulator gene for tyrosine aminotransferase is X-linked. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

TAT-AS1 (HGNC:51369): (TAT antisense RNA 1)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.85).
• BP6: Variant 16-71575953-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-71575953-C-G is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 1138171.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-6.65 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000353.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TAT	NM_000353.3	MANE Select	c.309G>C	p.Ser103Ser	synonymous	Exon 3 of 12	NP_000344.1	P17735

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TAT	ENST00000355962.5	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.309G>C	p.Ser103Ser	synonymous	Exon 3 of 12	ENSP00000348234.4	P17735
	TAT	ENST00000566010.1	TSL:1	n.559G>C		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 2 of 2
	TAT	ENST00000895695.1		c.309G>C	p.Ser103Ser	synonymous	Exon 3 of 12	ENSP00000565754.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Likely benign

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	-	1	Tyrosinemia type II (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.85
CADD	Benign	0.13
DANN	Benign	0.60
PhyloP100		-6.6

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs78302875; hg19: chr16-71609856;