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rs78379807

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM1PM2PM4

The NM_033629.6(TREX1):​c.609_662dup​(p.Leu204_Ala221dup) variant causes a inframe insertion change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as not provided (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Consequence

TREX1
NM_033629.6 inframe_insertion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

not provided no classification provided O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.434
Variant links:
Genes affected
TREX1 (HGNC:12269): (three prime repair exonuclease 1) This gene encodes a nuclear protein with 3' exonuclease activity. The encoded protein may play a role in DNA repair and serve as a proofreading function for DNA polymerase. Mutations in this gene result in Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome, chilblain lupus, Cree encephalitis, and other diseases of the immune system. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2012]
ATRIP (HGNC:33499): (ATR interacting protein) This gene encodes an essential component of the DNA damage checkpoint. The encoded protein binds to single-stranded DNA coated with replication protein A. The protein also interacts with the ataxia telangiectasia and Rad3 related protein kinase, resulting in its accumulation at intranuclear foci induced by DNA damage. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2012]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 11 uncertain in NM_033629.6
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM4
Nonframeshift variant in NON repetitive region in NM_033629.6.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
TREX1NM_033629.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.609_662dup p.Leu204_Ala221dup inframe_insertion 2/2 ENST00000625293.3
ATRIPNM_130384.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.*1710_*1763dup 3_prime_UTR_variant 13/13 ENST00000320211.10
ATRIP-TREX1NR_153405.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.3918_3971dup non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 15/15

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
TREX1ENST00000625293.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.609_662dup p.Leu204_Ala221dup inframe_insertion 2/2 NM_033629.6 P1Q9NSU2-3
ATRIPENST00000320211.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.*1710_*1763dup 3_prime_UTR_variant 13/131 NM_130384.3 P1Q8WXE1-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: not provided
Submissions summary: Other:1
Revision: no classification provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome 1 Other:1
not provided, no classification providedliterature onlyGeneReviews-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs78379807; hg19: chr3-48508660; API