rs78427077

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS1

The NM_004369.4(COL6A3):c.3118G>A(p.Val1040Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000235 in 1,613,926 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL6A3
NM_004369.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:3O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.46

Publications

5 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

COL6A3 (HGNC:2213): (collagen type VI alpha 3 chain) This gene encodes the alpha-3 chain, one of the three alpha chains of type VI collagen, a beaded filament collagen found in most connective tissues. The alpha-3 chain of type VI collagen is much larger than the alpha-1 and -2 chains. This difference in size is largely due to an increase in the number of subdomains, similar to von Willebrand Factor type A domains, that are found in the amino terminal globular domain of all the alpha chains. These domains have been shown to bind extracellular matrix proteins, an interaction that explains the importance of this collagen in organizing matrix components. Mutations in the type VI collagen genes are associated with Bethlem myopathy, a rare autosomal dominant proximal myopathy with early childhood onset. Mutations in this gene are also a cause of Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy, also referred to as Ullrich scleroatonic muscular dystrophy, an autosomal recessive congenital myopathy that is more severe than Bethlem myopathy. Multiple transcript variants have been identified, but the full-length nature of only some of these variants has been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2009]

COL6A3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Bethlem myopathy 1A
Inheritance: AD, AR, SD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics
collagen 6-related myopathy
Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy 1C
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
dystonia 27
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Illumina, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy 1A
Inheritance: AR, AD, SD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp
Bethlem myopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

COL6A3 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.17800155).

BP6

Variant 2-237374973-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-237374973-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 285594.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000263 (40/152122) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.000412 (28/68014). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000292. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 19 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004369.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
COL6A3	NM_004369.4	MANE Select	c.3118G>A	p.Val1040Ile	missense	Exon 8 of 44	NP_004360.2
COL6A3	NM_057167.4		c.2500G>A	p.Val834Ile	missense	Exon 7 of 43	NP_476508.2
COL6A3	NM_057166.5		c.1297G>A	p.Val433Ile	missense	Exon 5 of 41	NP_476507.3

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
COL6A3	ENST00000295550.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.3118G>A	p.Val1040Ile	missense	Exon 8 of 44	ENSP00000295550.4
COL6A3	ENST00000472056.5	TSL:1	c.1297G>A	p.Val433Ile	missense	Exon 5 of 41	ENSP00000418285.1
COL6A3	ENST00000392004.7	TSL:1	c.2500G>A	p.Val834Ile	missense	Exon 7 of 8	ENSP00000375861.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000263

AC:

AN:

152004

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000145

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000262

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000194

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000412

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000478

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000189

AC:

AN:

248804

AF XY:

0.000171

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000260

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000273

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.0000463

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000260

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000163

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000232

AC:

339

AN:

1461804

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000231

AC XY:

168

AN XY:

727206

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000896

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000179

AC:

AN:

44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.000151

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000580

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.0000750

AC:

AN:

53348

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000275

AC:

306

AN:

1112000

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000116

AC:

AN:

60392

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.456

Heterozygous variant carriers

107

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

100

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000263

AC:

AN:

152122

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000256

AC XY:

AN XY:

74360

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000145

AC:

AN:

41518

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000262

AC:

AN:

15272

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.000194

AC:

AN:

5144

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4816

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10570

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000412

AC:

AN:

68014

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000473

AC:

AN:

2112

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.508

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000251

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000272

TwinsUK

AF:

0.000270

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.00104

AC:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000349

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000173

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000218

EpiControl

AF:

0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:3Other:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:2Benign:1

Apr 21, 2020

GeneDx

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 30564623)

Aug 14, 2018

Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Oct 19, 2022

Revvity Omics, Revvity

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Bethlem myopathy 1A

Benign:1

Feb 02, 2025

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Collagen 6-related myopathy

Benign:1

Jan 12, 2018

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease.

Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy 1A;C4225336:Dystonia 27;CN029274:Bethlem myopathy 1A;CN117976:Collagen 6-related myopathy

Other:1

GenomeConnect - Invitae Patient Insights Network

Significance:not provided

Review Status:no classification provided

Collection Method:phenotyping only

Variant interpreted as Uncertain significance and reported on 06-04-2020 by Invitae. GenomeConnect-Invitae Patient Insights Network assertions are reported exactly as they appear on the patient-provided report from the testing laboratory. Registry team members make no attempt to reinterpret the clinical significance of the variant. Phenotypic details are available under supporting information.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.13

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.17

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.18

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.18

Eigen

Benign

0.065

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.046

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.86

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.93

M_CAP

Benign

0.074

MetaRNN

Benign

0.18

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.25

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.2

PhyloP100

2.5

PrimateAI

Benign

0.48

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.63

REVEL

Benign

0.27

Sift

Benign

0.34

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0060

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.36

MVP

0.85

MPC

0.57

ClinPred

0.11

GERP RS

5.3

Varity_R

0.17

gMVP

0.40

Mutation Taster

=93/7

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over