rs78437454

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1

The NM_020937.4(FANCM):​c.1996A>G​(p.Arg666Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000344 in 1,601,050 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R666K) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000030 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FANCM
NM_020937.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.27

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
FANCM (HGNC:23168): (FA complementation group M) The Fanconi anemia complementation group (FANC) currently includes FANCA, FANCB, FANCC, FANCD1 (also called BRCA2), FANCD2, FANCE, FANCF, FANCG, FANCI, FANCJ (also called BRIP1), FANCL, FANCM and FANCN (also called PALB2). The previously defined group FANCH is the same as FANCA. Fanconi anemia is a genetically heterogeneous recessive disorder characterized by cytogenetic instability, hypersensitivity to DNA crosslinking agents, increased chromosomal breakage, and defective DNA repair. The members of the Fanconi anemia complementation group do not share sequence similarity; they are related by their assembly into a common nuclear protein complex. This gene encodes the protein for complementation group M. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2015]
FANCM Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Fanconi anemia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet
  • spermatogenic failure 28
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • male infertility with azoospermia or oligozoospermia due to single gene mutation
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • breast cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0064539313).
BP6
Variant 14-45167157-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-45167157-A-G is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 456258.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0000722 (11/152320) while in subpopulation EAS AF = 0.00212 (11/5188). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00119. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 11 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
FANCMNM_020937.4 linkc.1996A>G p.Arg666Gly missense_variant Exon 11 of 23 ENST00000267430.10 NP_065988.1 Q8IYD8-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FANCMENST00000267430.10 linkc.1996A>G p.Arg666Gly missense_variant Exon 11 of 23 1 NM_020937.4 ENSP00000267430.5 Q8IYD8-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152202
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00212
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000175
AC:
44
AN:
250814
AF XY:
0.000155
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00239
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000304
AC:
44
AN:
1448730
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
27
AF XY:
0.0000249
AC XY:
18
AN XY:
721614
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33232
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44710
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26058
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00103
AC:
41
AN:
39620
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86010
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53392
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5732
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.09e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1100004
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000333
AC:
2
AN:
59972
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.463
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
5
8
10
13
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000722
AC:
11
AN:
152320
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000148
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
74486
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41562
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15306
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00212
AC:
11
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.548
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000718
ExAC
AF:
0.000140
AC:
17

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Oct 15, 2024
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis indicates that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Identified in an individual with breast cancer (PMID: 26689913); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 26689913) -

Fanconi anemia Benign:1
Jan 21, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

FANCM-related disorder Benign:1
Jul 08, 2022
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.094
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.49
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.48
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.12
.;T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.64
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.64
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.24
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.57
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0025
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0065
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L;L;.;.
PhyloP100
3.3
PrimateAI
Benign
0.28
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.9
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.15
Sift
Benign
0.031
D;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.33
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B;.;.
Vest4
0.070
MVP
0.42
MPC
0.11
ClinPred
0.062
T
GERP RS
4.2
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.45
Mutation Taster
=88/12
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs78437454; hg19: chr14-45636360; API