rs78442416

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -15 ACMG points: 1P and 16B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_012156.2(EPB41L1):​c.1934G>A​(p.Arg645Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000385 in 1,614,086 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00062 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00036 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

EPB41L1
NM_012156.2 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.25
Variant links:
Genes affected
EPB41L1 (HGNC:3378): (erythrocyte membrane protein band 4.1 like 1) Erythrocyte membrane protein band 4.1 (EPB41) is a multifunctional protein that mediates interactions between the erythrocyte cytoskeleton and the overlying plasma membrane. The encoded protein binds and stabilizes D2 and D3 dopamine receptors at the neuronal plasma membrane. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -15 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), EPB41L1. . Gene score misZ 1.9386 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.2392 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 40, autosomal dominant non-syndromic intellectual disability, complex neurodevelopmental disorder.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0059729517).
BP6
Variant 20-36209753-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr20-36209753-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 435069.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr20-36209753-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 94 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
EPB41L1NM_012156.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1934G>A p.Arg645Gln missense_variant 15/22 ENST00000338074.7 NP_036288.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EPB41L1ENST00000338074.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1934G>A p.Arg645Gln missense_variant 15/221 NM_012156.2 ENSP00000337168 P5Q9H4G0-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000618
AC:
94
AN:
152142
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00275
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00597
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00104
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000565
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000958
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00107
AC:
268
AN:
251256
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000957
AC XY:
130
AN XY:
135848
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00240
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00745
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000523
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000739
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000114
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000361
AC:
527
AN:
1461826
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000352
AC XY:
256
AN XY:
727228
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000209
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00309
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00494
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000394
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000562
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000836
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000464
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000617
AC:
94
AN:
152260
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000658
AC XY:
49
AN XY:
74450
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000144
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00275
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00599
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00104
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000565
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000948
Alfa
AF:
0.000381
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.000895
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000914
AC:
111
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00115
AC:
4
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 31, 2019- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoJan 29, 2017- -
EPB41L1-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesFeb 01, 2021This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.079
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.28
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.17
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.079
.;.;.;.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.21
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.045
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.79
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
.;D;D;D;D;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.024
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0060
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.75
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.20
.;.;.;.;N;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.38
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.47
N;N;N;.;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.26
Sift
Benign
0.14
T;D;T;.;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.46
T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.011
B;B;B;.;B;.
Vest4
0.12
MVP
0.82
MPC
0.27
ClinPred
0.016
T
GERP RS
3.9
Varity_R
0.090
gMVP
0.44

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs78442416; hg19: chr20-34797675; COSMIC: COSV99151442; COSMIC: COSV99151442; API