rs78480723

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 1P and 9B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6BS1

The NM_005045.4(RELN):c.4720G>A(p.Ala1574Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000206 in 1,614,136 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00015 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00021 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

RELN
NM_005045.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.57

Variant links:

Genes affected

RELN (HGNC:9957): (reelin) This gene encodes a large secreted extracellular matrix protein thought to control cell-cell interactions critical for cell positioning and neuronal migration during brain development. This protein may be involved in schizophrenia, autism, bipolar disorder, major depression and in migration defects associated with temporal lobe epilepsy. Mutations of this gene are associated with autosomal recessive lissencephaly with cerebellar hypoplasia. Two transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. Other transcript variants have been described but their full length nature has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

RELN links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

PP2

Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, RELN

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0154545605).

BP6

Variant 7-103566628-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-103566628-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 475965.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=1}.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000151 (23/152298) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.00309 (16/5184). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00194. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 7 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
RELN	NM_005045.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.4720G>A	p.Ala1574Thr	missense_variant	32/65	ENST00000428762.6
RELN	NM_173054.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.4720G>A	p.Ala1574Thr	missense_variant	32/64

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
RELN	ENST00000428762.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.4720G>A	p.Ala1574Thr	missense_variant	32/65	5	NM_005045.4	P5	P78509-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000151

AC:

AN:

152180

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000121

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00308

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000414

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000298

AC:

AN:

251362

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000258

AC XY:

AN XY:

135854

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000123

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00364

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.000196

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000212

AC:

310

AN:

1461838

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000187

AC XY:

136

AN XY:

727222

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00690

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.000209

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000281

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000151

AC:

AN:

152298

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000940

AC XY:

AN XY:

74466

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000120

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00309

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.000414

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000254

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000159

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000681

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000329

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000578

AC:

AN:

3476

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:2

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Athena Diagnostics

Jan 23, 2018

- -

Norman-Roberts syndrome;C4225327:Familial temporal lobe epilepsy 7

Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Dec 03, 2023

- -

Norman-Roberts syndrome

Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Jan 13, 2018

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.11

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.43

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.39

Cadd

Benign

Dann

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.11

T;.;.

Eigen

Benign

0.16

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.19

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.96

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.94

D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.020

MetaRNN

Benign

0.015

T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.6

L;L;.

MutationTaster

Benign

0.97

D;D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.50

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.93

N;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.087

Sift

Benign

0.21

T;T;T

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.054

T;T;T

Polyphen

1.0

D;P;.

Vest4

0.66

MVP

0.39

MPC

0.67

ClinPred

0.073

GERP RS

5.0

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Varity_R

0.087

gMVP

0.41

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over