rs78518523

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong

The NM_138694.4(PKHD1):​c.10926G>A​(p.Met3642Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00132 in 1,613,746 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. M3642T) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00074 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0014 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

PKHD1
NM_138694.4 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:12B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0390

Publications

7 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PKHD1 (HGNC:9016): (PKHD1 ciliary IPT domain containing fibrocystin/polyductin) The protein encoded by this gene is predicted to have a single transmembrane (TM)-spanning domain and multiple copies of an immunoglobulin-like plexin-transcription-factor domain. Alternative splicing results in two transcript variants encoding different isoforms. Other alternatively spliced transcripts have been described, but the full length sequences have not been determined. Several of these transcripts are predicted to encode truncated products which lack the TM and may be secreted. Mutations in this gene cause autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease, also known as polycystic kidney and hepatic disease-1. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
PKHD1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Myriad Women’s Health, Orphanet
  • polycystic kidney disease 4
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
  • Caroli disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.058997095).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_138694.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PKHD1
NM_138694.4
MANE Select
c.10926G>Ap.Met3642Ile
missense
Exon 61 of 67NP_619639.3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PKHD1
ENST00000371117.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.10926G>Ap.Met3642Ile
missense
Exon 61 of 67ENSP00000360158.3P08F94-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000743
AC:
113
AN:
152034
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000338
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00110
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00140
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000677
AC:
170
AN:
250926
AF XY:
0.000671
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000406
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00132
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000491
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00138
AC:
2021
AN:
1461594
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00133
AC XY:
968
AN XY:
727108
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000269
AC:
9
AN:
33458
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000426
AC:
19
AN:
44644
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26128
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39692
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000187
AC:
1
AN:
53414
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000173
AC:
1
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00173
AC:
1924
AN:
1111858
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00111
AC:
67
AN:
60382
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.480
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
107
214
321
428
535
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
78
156
234
312
390
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000743
AC:
113
AN:
152152
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000524
AC XY:
39
AN XY:
74374
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000337
AC:
14
AN:
41528
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000131
AC:
2
AN:
15270
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5162
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10584
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00340
AC:
1
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00140
AC:
95
AN:
67992
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.506
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
7
13
20
26
33
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00127
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000884
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00162
AC:
6
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00156
AC:
6
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00140
AC:
12
ExAC
AF:
0.000708
AC:
86
EpiCase
AF:
0.00109
EpiControl
AF:
0.00148

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
5
-
not provided (5)
-
2
1
Autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease (3)
-
2
-
not specified (2)
-
2
-
Polycystic kidney disease 4 (2)
1
-
-
Biliary tract abnormality (1)
-
1
-
PKHD1-related disorder (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.18
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.25
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.15
CADD
Benign
4.0
DANN
Benign
0.93
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.092
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.92
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.82
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.041
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.61
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.038
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.059
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.96
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
N
PhyloP100
0.039
PrimateAI
Benign
0.31
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.35
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.46
Sift
Benign
0.29
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.19
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.57
MutPred
0.75
Gain of sheet (P = 0.0221)
MVP
0.73
MPC
0.065
ClinPred
0.0083
T
GERP RS
1.9
Varity_R
0.091
gMVP
0.23
Mutation Taster
=33/67
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs78518523; hg19: chr6-51523998; API
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.