rs78558135

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_002863.5(PYGL):c.2534A>G(p.Asn845Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00311 in 1,612,492 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 140 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.016 ( 68 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0018 ( 72 hom. )

Consequence

PYGL
NM_002863.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.353

Publications

5 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

PYGL (HGNC:9725): (glycogen phosphorylase L) This gene encodes a homodimeric protein that catalyses the cleavage of alpha-1,4-glucosidic bonds to release glucose-1-phosphate from liver glycogen stores. This protein switches from inactive phosphorylase B to active phosphorylase A by phosphorylation of serine residue 15. Activity of this enzyme is further regulated by multiple allosteric effectors and hormonal controls. Humans have three glycogen phosphorylase genes that encode distinct isozymes that are primarily expressed in liver, brain and muscle, respectively. The liver isozyme serves the glycemic demands of the body in general while the brain and muscle isozymes supply just those tissues. In glycogen storage disease type VI, also known as Hers disease, mutations in liver glycogen phosphorylase inhibit the conversion of glycogen to glucose and results in moderate hypoglycemia, mild ketosis, growth retardation and hepatomegaly. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]

PYGL Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

glycogen storage disease VI
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, PanelApp Australia, Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics

PYGL links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0017891526).

BP6

Variant 14-50905402-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-50905402-T-C is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 258843.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BA1

GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0538 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PYGL	NM_002863.5 link	c.2534A>G	p.Asn845Ser	missense_variant	Exon 20 of 20	ENST00000216392.8	NP_002854.3	P06737-1
PYGL	NM_001163940.2 link	c.2432A>G	p.Asn811Ser	missense_variant	Exon 19 of 19		NP_001157412.1	P06737-2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PYGL	ENST00000216392.8 link	c.2534A>G	p.Asn845Ser	missense_variant	Exon 20 of 20	1	NM_002863.5	ENSP00000216392.7	P06737-1
PYGL	ENST00000532462.5 link	c.2379+2869A>G		intron_variant	Intron 19 of 19	1		ENSP00000431657.1	E9PK47
PYGL	ENST00000544180.6 link	c.2432A>G	p.Asn811Ser	missense_variant	Exon 19 of 19	2		ENSP00000443787.1	P06737-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0161

AC:

2444

AN:

152204

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0557

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00478

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000192

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000414

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00949

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000412

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.0139

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00397

AC:

998

AN:

251346

AF XY:

0.00294

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0535

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00257

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000544

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000211

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00180

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00175

AC:

2560

AN:

1460170

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00155

AC XY:

1123

AN XY:

726518

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0591

AC:

1976

AN:

33410

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00268

AC:

120

AN:

44716

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.0000383

AC:

AN:

26106

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.000328

AC:

AN:

39684

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000255

AC:

AN:

86206

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53418

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00364

AC:

AN:

5762

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000124

AC:

138

AN:

1110510

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00446

AC:

269

AN:

60358

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.465

Heterozygous variant carriers

116

233

349

466

582

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Exome Hom

Variant carriers

120

180

240

300

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0161

AC:

2452

AN:

152322

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0151

AC XY:

1128

AN XY:

74498

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0557

AC:

2316

AN:

41558

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00477

AC:

AN:

15306

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.000193

AC:

AN:

5190

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000414

AC:

AN:

4826

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10622

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.0102

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000412

AC:

AN:

68032

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0137

AC:

AN:

2114

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.499

Heterozygous variant carriers

117

235

352

470

587

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Genome Hom

Variant carriers

104

130

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00365

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0178

TwinsUK

AF:

0.00

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.000259

AC:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.0502

AC:

221

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000233

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.00489

AC:

594

Asia WGS

AF:

0.00404

AC:

AN:

3478

EpiCase

AF:

0.000327

EpiControl

AF:

0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:6

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Glycogen storage disease, type VI

Benign:3

Nov 05, 2024

ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 28, 2017

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases allowed determination this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -

Jan 23, 2025

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided

Benign:2

May 24, 2017

Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic

Significance:Benign

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:not provided

- -

not specified

Benign:1

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.063

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.50

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.45

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.92

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.11

.;T

Eigen

Benign

-1.0

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.94

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.075

LIST_S2

Benign

0.57

T;T

MetaRNN

Benign

0.0018

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.91

MutationAssessor

Benign

-0.20

.;N

PhyloP100

0.35

PrimateAI

Benign

0.29

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.11

N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.20

Sift

Benign

0.14

T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.71

T;T

Polyphen

0.0

.;B

Vest4

0.090

MVP

0.72

MPC

0.085

ClinPred

0.0012

GERP RS

2.4

Varity_R

0.018

gMVP

0.35

Mutation Taster

=97/3

polymorphism (auto)

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over