rs786200959

Variant names:

• chr8-41937490-CAG-C
• rs786200959
• NM_006766.5:c.3116_3117delCT

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5_Moderate

The NM_006766.5(KAT6A):​c.3116_3117delCT​(p.Ser1039fs) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: KAT6A NM_006766.5 frameshift
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:3
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.60
• Publications: 3 publications found

Genes affected

KAT6A (HGNC:13013): (lysine acetyltransferase 6A) This gene encodes a member of the MOZ, YBFR2, SAS2, TIP60 family of histone acetyltransferases. The protein is composed of a nuclear localization domain, a double C2H2 zinc finger domain that binds to acetylated histone tails, a histone acetyl-transferase domain, a glutamate/aspartate-rich region, and a serine- and methionine-rich transactivation domain. It is part of a complex that acetylates lysine-9 residues in histone 3, and in addition, it acts as a co-activator for several transcription factors. Allelic variants of this gene are associated with an autosomal dominant form of cognitive disability. Chromosomal translocations of this gene are associated with acute myeloid leukemia. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]

KAT6A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• autosomal dominant intellectual disability-craniofacial anomalies-cardiac defects syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, Illumina, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• syndromic intellectual disability

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 8-41937490-CAG-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr8-41937490-CAG-C is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 162616.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
KAT6A	NM_006766.5	c.3116_3117delCT	p.Ser1039fs	frameshift_variant	Exon 16 of 17	ENST00000265713.8	NP_006757.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
KAT6A	ENST00000265713.8	c.3116_3117delCT	p.Ser1039fs	frameshift_variant	Exon 16 of 17	1	NM_006766.5	ENSP00000265713.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Syndromic intellectual disability Pathogenic:1

Dec 18, 2014

Genomic Diagnostic Laboratory, Division of Genomic Diagnostics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Autosomal dominant intellectual disability-craniofacial anomalies-cardiac defects syndrome Pathogenic:1

Mar 05, 2015

OMIM

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: literature only

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Pathogenic:1

May 05, 2016

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
PhyloP100		9.6
Mutation Taster		=2/198	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs786200959; hg19: chr8-41795008;