rs786201115

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 1P and 3B. PM2_SupportingBP4BS2_SupportingBP7

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: The c.120G>A (p.Thr40=) variant results in a synonymous amino acid change in exon 2. Although this variant is absent from gnomAD (PM2_Supporting), it has been observed internally in at least three individuals without DGC, SRC tumours or LBC and whose families do not suggest HDGC (BS2_Supporting, SCV000214188.4, SCV001041247.2). In addition, this variant is not predicted to result in aberrant splicing and is not highly conserved (BP4, BP7). In summary, this variant meets criteria to be classified as likely benign based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied as specified by the CDH1 Variant Curation Expert Panel (Variant Interpretation Guidelines Version 3.1): BS2_supporting, BP4, BP7, PM2_Supporting. LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA188783/MONDO:0007648/007

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

CDH1
NM_004360.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign reviewed by expert panel B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.33
Variant links:
Genes affected
CDH1 (HGNC:1748): (cadherin 1) This gene encodes a classical cadherin of the cadherin superfamily. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, at least one of which encodes a preproprotein that is proteolytically processed to generate the mature glycoprotein. This calcium-dependent cell-cell adhesion protein is comprised of five extracellular cadherin repeats, a transmembrane region and a highly conserved cytoplasmic tail. Mutations in this gene are correlated with gastric, breast, colorectal, thyroid and ovarian cancer. Loss of function of this gene is thought to contribute to cancer progression by increasing proliferation, invasion, and/or metastasis. The ectodomain of this protein mediates bacterial adhesion to mammalian cells and the cytoplasmic domain is required for internalization. This gene is present in a gene cluster with other members of the cadherin family on chromosome 16. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
BP4
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
BP7
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
BS2
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CDH1NM_004360.5 linkc.120G>A p.Thr40Thr synonymous_variant Exon 2 of 16 ENST00000261769.10 NP_004351.1 P12830-1A0A0U2ZQU7B3GN61
CDH1NM_001317184.2 linkc.120G>A p.Thr40Thr synonymous_variant Exon 2 of 15 NP_001304113.1 P12830-2B3GN61
CDH1NM_001317185.2 linkc.-1496G>A 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 2 of 16 NP_001304114.1 P12830B3GN61Q9UII7
CDH1NM_001317186.2 linkc.-1700G>A 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 2 of 15 NP_001304115.1 P12830B3GN61

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CDH1ENST00000261769.10 linkc.120G>A p.Thr40Thr synonymous_variant Exon 2 of 16 1 NM_004360.5 ENSP00000261769.4 P12830-1
CDH1ENST00000422392.6 linkc.120G>A p.Thr40Thr synonymous_variant Exon 2 of 15 1 ENSP00000414946.2 P12830-2
CDH1ENST00000566612.5 linkn.120G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 2 of 15 1 ENSP00000454782.1 H3BNC6
CDH1ENST00000566510.5 linkn.120G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 2 of 15 5 ENSP00000458139.1 H3BVI7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1398764
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
689906
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary diffuse gastric adenocarcinoma Benign:2
Aug 04, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Sep 11, 2024
Myriad Genetics, Inc.
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is considered benign. This variant is a silent/synonymous amino acid change and it is not expected to impact splicing. -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:2
Jan 23, 2018
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Jul 25, 2017
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:1
Aug 28, 2019
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

CDH1-related diffuse gastric and lobular breast cancer syndrome Benign:1
Aug 18, 2023
ClinGen CDH1 Variant Curation Expert Panel
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: reviewed by expert panel
Collection Method: curation

The c.120G>A (p.Thr40=) variant results in a synonymous amino acid change in exon 2. Although this variant is absent from gnomAD (PM2_Supporting), it has been observed internally in at least three individuals without DGC, SRC tumours or LBC and whose families do not suggest HDGC (BS2_Supporting, SCV000214188.4, SCV001041247.2). In addition, this variant is not predicted to result in aberrant splicing and is not highly conserved (BP4, BP7). In summary, this variant meets criteria to be classified as likely benign based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied as specified by the CDH1 Variant Curation Expert Panel (Variant Interpretation Guidelines Version 3.1): BS2_supporting, BP4, BP7, PM2_Supporting. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.70
CADD
Benign
2.4
DANN
Benign
0.93

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs786201115; hg19: chr16-68772271; API