rs786201634

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 2P and 10B. PM2BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_Strong

The ENST00000357654.9(BRCA1):​c.997A>G​(p.Thr333Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000248 in 1,613,956 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T333I) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BRCA1
ENST00000357654.9 missense

Scores

7
12

Clinical Significance

Benign reviewed by expert panel U:3B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.549
Variant links:
Genes affected
BRCA1 (HGNC:1100): (BRCA1 DNA repair associated) This gene encodes a 190 kD nuclear phosphoprotein that plays a role in maintaining genomic stability, and it also acts as a tumor suppressor. The BRCA1 gene contains 22 exons spanning about 110 kb of DNA. The encoded protein combines with other tumor suppressors, DNA damage sensors, and signal transducers to form a large multi-subunit protein complex known as the BRCA1-associated genome surveillance complex (BASC). This gene product associates with RNA polymerase II, and through the C-terminal domain, also interacts with histone deacetylase complexes. This protein thus plays a role in transcription, DNA repair of double-stranded breaks, and recombination. Mutations in this gene are responsible for approximately 40% of inherited breast cancers and more than 80% of inherited breast and ovarian cancers. Alternative splicing plays a role in modulating the subcellular localization and physiological function of this gene. Many alternatively spliced transcript variants, some of which are disease-associated mutations, have been described for this gene, but the full-length natures of only some of these variants has been described. A related pseudogene, which is also located on chromosome 17, has been identified. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.13811237).
BP6
Variant 17-43094534-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-43094534-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 184709.Status of the report is reviewed_by_expert_panel, 3 stars. Variant chr17-43094534-T-C is described in Lovd as [Benign].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
BRCA1NM_007294.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.997A>G p.Thr333Ala missense_variant 10/23 ENST00000357654.9 NP_009225.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BRCA1ENST00000357654.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.997A>G p.Thr333Ala missense_variant 10/231 NM_007294.4 ENSP00000350283 P4P38398-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152148
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461808
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727200
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152148
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74340
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:4
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxFeb 16, 2023Published functional studies demonstrate no damaging effect: functionally neutral in three homologous recombination repair complementation assays (Bouwman et al., 2020); Observed in an individual with breast and/or ovarian cancer (Santonocito et al., 2020); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Also known as 1116A>G; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 24389207, 18680205, 32546644, 32438681, 31131967) -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingQuest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan CapistranoOct 30, 2018- -
Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 1 Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
Benign, reviewed by expert panelcurationEvidence-based Network for the Interpretation of Germline Mutant Alleles (ENIGMA)Jun 18, 2019IARC class based on posterior probability from multifactorial likelihood analysis, thresholds for class as per Plon et al. 2008 (PMID: 18951446). Class 1 based on posterior probability = 0.000013 -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthApr 10, 2023- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 17, 2023This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpNov 17, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.096
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.13
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.060
CADD
Benign
11
DANN
Benign
0.89
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.42
T;.;.;.;T;T;.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.85
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.85
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.071
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.78
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.16
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.14
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.055
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L;L;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.25
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.4
N;N;N;D;.;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.51
Sift
Benign
0.19
T;T;T;T;.;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.21
T;T;T;T;.;T;.;T;T
Polyphen
0.0090
B;.;.;B;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.35
MutPred
0.20
Loss of phosphorylation at T333 (P = 0.0255);Loss of phosphorylation at T333 (P = 0.0255);.;Loss of phosphorylation at T333 (P = 0.0255);.;Loss of phosphorylation at T333 (P = 0.0255);.;.;Loss of phosphorylation at T333 (P = 0.0255);
MVP
0.48
MPC
0.10
ClinPred
0.040
T
GERP RS
0.64
Varity_R
0.073
gMVP
0.099

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs786201634; hg19: chr17-41246551; API