rs786201654
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2BP4_ModerateBP6
The NM_000059.4(BRCA2):āc.1259A>Gā(p.Asp420Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,458,154 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000059.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BRCA2 | ENST00000380152.8 | c.1259A>G | p.Asp420Gly | missense_variant | Exon 10 of 27 | 5 | NM_000059.4 | ENSP00000369497.3 | ||
BRCA2 | ENST00000530893.7 | c.890A>G | p.Asp297Gly | missense_variant | Exon 10 of 27 | 1 | ENSP00000499438.2 | |||
BRCA2 | ENST00000614259.2 | n.1259A>G | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | Exon 9 of 26 | 2 | ENSP00000506251.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000122 AC: 3AN: 246168Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000150 AC XY: 2AN XY: 133320
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000274 AC: 4AN: 1458154Hom.: 0 Cov.: 35 AF XY: 0.00000414 AC XY: 3AN XY: 725252
GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2Benign:1
The p.D420G variant (also known as c.1259A>G), located in coding exon 9 of the BRCA2 gene, results from an A to G substitution at nucleotide position 1259. The aspartic acid at codon 420 is replaced by glycine, an amino acid with similar properties. This variant was detected in a non-Ashkenazi Jewish high risk breast/ovarian cancer family from Israel (Laitman Y et al. Breast Cancer Res Treat, 2011 Jun;127:489-95). This variant was also detected in 1/2351 Italian breast and/or ovarian cancer patients (Santonocito C et al. Cancers (Basel), 2020 May;12) and in 1/113 women reported as high risk for hereditary breast cancer (Peker Eyübolu et al. OMICS. 2020 Jan;24(1):5-15). This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
This missense variant replaces aspartic acid with glycine at codon 420 of the BRCA2 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been performed for this variant. This variant has been reported in individuals and families affected with breast or ovarian cancer (PMID: 20960228, 31851867, 32438681). This variant has been observed together with a pathogenic truncation variant in the same BRCA2 gene in an individual affected with breast cancer (Clinvar variation ID: 184739), and with a pathogenic truncation in the PALB2 gene in an individual affected with breast cancer (Color internal data). This variant has been identified in 3/246168 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). Although the available evidence suggests that this variant is unlikely to be disease-causing, additional studies are necessary to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Missense variant in a coldspot region where missense variants are very unlikely to be pathogenic (PMID:31911673). -
Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2 Uncertain:2
This missense variant replaces aspartic acid with glycine at codon 420 of the BRCA2 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been performed for this variant. This variant has been reported in individuals and families affected with breast or ovarian cancer (PMID: 20960228, 31851867, 32438681). This variant has been observed together with a pathogenic truncation variant in the same BRCA2 gene in an individual affected with breast cancer (Clinvar variation ID: 184739), and with a pathogenic truncation in the PALB2 gene in an individual affected with breast cancer (Color internal data). This variant has been identified in 3/246168 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). Although the available evidence suggests that this variant is unlikely to be disease-causing, additional studies are necessary to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
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BRCA2-related cancer predisposition Uncertain:1
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Medulloblastoma;C0346153:Familial cancer of breast;C1838457:Fanconi anemia complementation group D1;C2675520:Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2;C2751641:Glioma susceptibility 3;C2931456:Familial prostate cancer;C3150546:Pancreatic cancer, susceptibility to, 2;CN033288:Wilms tumor 1 Uncertain:1
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not provided Uncertain:1
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Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Benign:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at