rs786203159

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_005591.4(MRE11):​c.1499A>T​(p.Glu500Val) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000031 in 1,613,774 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MRE11
NM_005591.4 missense, splice_region

Scores

4
12
3
Splicing: ADA: 0.9966
1
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.95
Variant links:
Genes affected
MRE11 (HGNC:7230): (MRE11 homolog, double strand break repair nuclease) This gene encodes a nuclear protein involved in homologous recombination, telomere length maintenance, and DNA double-strand break repair. By itself, the protein has 3' to 5' exonuclease activity and endonuclease activity. The protein forms a complex with the RAD50 homolog; this complex is required for nonhomologous joining of DNA ends and possesses increased single-stranded DNA endonuclease and 3' to 5' exonuclease activities. In conjunction with a DNA ligase, this protein promotes the joining of noncomplementary ends in vitro using short homologies near the ends of the DNA fragments. This gene has a pseudogene on chromosome 3. Alternative splicing of this gene results in two transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.779

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MRE11NM_005591.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1499A>T p.Glu500Val missense_variant, splice_region_variant 13/20 ENST00000323929.8 NP_005582.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MRE11ENST00000323929.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1499A>T p.Glu500Val missense_variant, splice_region_variant 13/201 NM_005591.4 ENSP00000325863 P3P49959-1
MRE11ENST00000323977.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1499A>T p.Glu500Val missense_variant, splice_region_variant 13/191 ENSP00000326094 P49959-2
MRE11ENST00000407439.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1508A>T p.Glu503Val missense_variant, splice_region_variant 13/202 ENSP00000385614 P49959-3
MRE11ENST00000393241.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1499A>T p.Glu500Val missense_variant, splice_region_variant 13/205 ENSP00000376933 A1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152210
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1461564
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
727092
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000894
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152210
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74364
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000936
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Ataxia-telangiectasia-like disorder 1 Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsMar 21, 2024- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsOct 31, 2018- -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsNov 29, 2021- -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 02, 2024The p.E500V variant (also known as c.1499A>T), located in coding exon 12 of the MRE11A gene, results from an A to T substitution at nucleotide position 1499. The glutamic acid at codon 500 is replaced by valine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Ataxia-telangiectasia-like disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpSep 25, 2022This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 500 of the MRE11 protein (p.Glu500Val). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MRE11-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 186707). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.77
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.25
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.12
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.32
T;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.42
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.44
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.14
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.78
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.14
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M;.;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.61
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.9
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.59
Sift
Uncertain
0.0050
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.19
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.92
P;.;P;.
Vest4
0.82
MutPred
0.33
.;Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0109);.;.;
MVP
0.83
MPC
0.31
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.41
gMVP
0.43

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.61
SpliceAI score (max)
0.15
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs786203159; hg19: chr11-94192575; API