rs786203332

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_000051.4(ATM):​c.6758A>C​(p.Lys2253Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)

Consequence

ATM
NM_000051.4 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.82
Variant links:
Genes affected
ATM (HGNC:795): (ATM serine/threonine kinase) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the PI3/PI4-kinase family. This protein is an important cell cycle checkpoint kinase that phosphorylates; thus, it functions as a regulator of a wide variety of downstream proteins, including tumor suppressor proteins p53 and BRCA1, checkpoint kinase CHK2, checkpoint proteins RAD17 and RAD9, and DNA repair protein NBS1. This protein and the closely related kinase ATR are thought to be master controllers of cell cycle checkpoint signaling pathways that are required for cell response to DNA damage and for genome stability. Mutations in this gene are associated with ataxia telangiectasia, an autosomal recessive disorder. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]
C11orf65 (HGNC:28519): (chromosome 11 open reading frame 65) Predicted to be involved in negative regulation of mitochondrial fission and negative regulation of protein targeting to mitochondrion. Predicted to be located in cytosol and mitochondrial outer membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.29533303).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ATMNM_000051.4 linkc.6758A>C p.Lys2253Thr missense_variant Exon 46 of 63 ENST00000675843.1 NP_000042.3 Q13315A0A024R3C7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ATMENST00000675843.1 linkc.6758A>C p.Lys2253Thr missense_variant Exon 46 of 63 NM_000051.4 ENSP00000501606.1 Q13315

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Ataxia-telangiectasia syndrome Uncertain:2
Oct 12, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jul 21, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces lysine, which is basic and polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 2253 of the ATM protein (p.Lys2253Thr). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (PMID: 28652578). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 186930). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function outputs the following: PolyPhen-2: "Benign". The threonine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2
Aug 01, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.K2253T variant (also known as c.6758A>C), located in coding exon 45 of the ATM gene, results from an A to C substitution at nucleotide position 6758. The lysine at codon 2253 is replaced by threonine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -

Jun 06, 2019
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not specified Uncertain:1
Feb 25, 2020
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: ATM c.6758A>C (p.Lys2253Thr) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the PIK-related kinase, FAT domain of the encoded protein sequence. Three of four in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant was absent in 250460 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.6758A>C has been reported in the literature in an individual affected with CLL (Tiao_2017). This report does not provide unequivocal conclusions about the association of the variant with Ataxia-Telangiectasia. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Two clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. All laboratories classified the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -

Familial cancer of breast Uncertain:1
Jun 01, 2023
Baylor Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.093
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.078
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.35
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.090
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.31
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.22
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.79
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.78
T;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.036
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.30
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.97
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
M;M
PrimateAI
Benign
0.40
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.11
Sift
Benign
0.25
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.30
T;T
Polyphen
0.23
B;B
Vest4
0.20
MutPred
0.77
Loss of ubiquitination at K2253 (P = 0.0218);Loss of ubiquitination at K2253 (P = 0.0218);
MVP
0.76
MPC
0.15
ClinPred
0.14
T
GERP RS
1.5
Varity_R
0.10
gMVP
0.30

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs786203332; hg19: chr11-108196222; API