rs786203686

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PVS1_StrongPP5

The NM_032043.3(BRIP1):​c.1A>G​(p.Met1?) variant causes a start lost change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000081 in 1,605,014 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000083 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BRIP1
NM_032043.3 start_lost

Scores

5
7
4

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:2U:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.46

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
BRIP1 (HGNC:20473): (BRCA1 interacting helicase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the RecQ DEAH helicase family and interacts with the BRCT repeats of breast cancer, type 1 (BRCA1). The bound complex is important in the normal double-strand break repair function of breast cancer, type 1 (BRCA1). This gene may be a target of germline cancer-inducing mutations. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
BRIP1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • familial ovarian cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Fanconi anemia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Illumina
  • Fanconi anemia complementation group J
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • hereditary breast carcinoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • colorectal adenoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points.

PVS1
Start lost variant, next in-frame start position is after 5 pathogenic variants. Next in-frame start position is after 4 codons. Genomic position: 61861530. Lost 0.003 part of the original CDS.
PP5
Variant 17-61861539-T-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-61861539-T-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 187378.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
BRIP1NM_032043.3 linkc.1A>G p.Met1? start_lost Exon 2 of 20 ENST00000259008.7 NP_114432.2 Q9BX63-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BRIP1ENST00000259008.7 linkc.1A>G p.Met1? start_lost Exon 2 of 20 1 NM_032043.3 ENSP00000259008.2 Q9BX63-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152178
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
251168
AF XY:
0.0000221
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000218
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000826
AC:
12
AN:
1452836
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.00000968
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
723488
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33278
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44710
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26076
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000152
AC:
6
AN:
39534
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86068
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53348
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5748
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000543
AC:
6
AN:
1103976
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60098
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.463
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152178
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74324
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41450
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15276
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000192
AC:
1
AN:
5198
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10614
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68026
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.575
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2Uncertain:7
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Ovarian cancer Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Oct 27, 2016
Counsyl
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com. -

Jan 01, 2022
Laboratory of Molecular Epidemiology of Birth Defects, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Familial cancer of breast;C1836860:Fanconi anemia complementation group J Uncertain:2
Jan 19, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change affects the initiator methionine of the BRIP1 mRNA. The next in-frame methionine is located at codon 4. This variant is present in population databases (rs764585550, gnomAD 0.02%). Disruption of the initiator codon has been observed in individual(s) with breast cancer and/or pancreatic cancer (PMID: 32091409, 34326862, 38350919). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 187378). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Nov 24, 2021
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2
Oct 31, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.M1? variant (also known as c.1A>G), located in coding exon 1 of the BRIP1 gene, results from an A to G substitution at nucleotide position 1. This alters the methionine at the translation initiation codon. Variations that modify the initiation codon (ATG) are expected to result in either loss of translation initiation, N-terminal truncation, or cause a shift in the mRNA reading frame; however there are alternate in-frame methionines 3 and 27 amino acids from the initiation site and the significance of the N-terminus for this protein is not well established. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Dec 07, 2023
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant alters the methionine at codon 1 in the BRIP1 protein and is expected to disrupt protein translation initiation. However, in-frame methionines located at codons 4, 28, or 29 could potentially serve as alternate translation start sites. To our knowledge, functional studies have not been performed to determine whether these methionines are utilized for translation initiation. This variant has been reported in individuals affected with breast cancer (PMID: 32091409, 33471991). In an international breast cancer case-control meta-analysis, this variant was detected in 9/60466 cases and 3/53461 unaffected controls (PMID: 33471991; OR=2.653, 95%CI 0.718 to 9.799, p-value=0.155). This variant has been identified in 4/251168 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Genetic non-acquired premature ovarian failure Pathogenic:1
Dec 01, 2021
Center for Reproductive Medicine, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

- -

Fanconi anemia complementation group J Uncertain:1
Oct 27, 2016
Counsyl
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com. -

not provided Uncertain:1
Apr 18, 2023
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Initiation codon variant in a gene for which a downstream in-frame ATG could serve as an alternate initiator codon that may result in a functional protein; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); Observed in individuals with breast cancer (Chen et al., 2020); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 35032816, 32091409) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.074
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.16
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Benign
0.67
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.31
T;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.37
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.32
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.82
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.37
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.16
T
PhyloP100
3.5
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.7
N;.;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.57
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;.
Polyphen
0.98
D;.;.
Vest4
0.84
MutPred
0.97
Gain of catalytic residue at M1 (P = 0.0931);Gain of catalytic residue at M1 (P = 0.0931);Gain of catalytic residue at M1 (P = 0.0931);
MVP
0.89
ClinPred
0.93
D
GERP RS
5.3
PromoterAI
0.067
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.87
gMVP
0.80
Mutation Taster
=10/190
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs764585550; hg19: chr17-59938900; API