rs786203868
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7
The NM_007294.4(BRCA1):c.5022C>T(p.Ile1674=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000143 in 1,613,452 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 30)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
BRCA1
NM_007294.4 synonymous
NM_007294.4 synonymous
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 0.471
Genes affected
BRCA1 (HGNC:1100): (BRCA1 DNA repair associated) This gene encodes a 190 kD nuclear phosphoprotein that plays a role in maintaining genomic stability, and it also acts as a tumor suppressor. The BRCA1 gene contains 22 exons spanning about 110 kb of DNA. The encoded protein combines with other tumor suppressors, DNA damage sensors, and signal transducers to form a large multi-subunit protein complex known as the BRCA1-associated genome surveillance complex (BASC). This gene product associates with RNA polymerase II, and through the C-terminal domain, also interacts with histone deacetylase complexes. This protein thus plays a role in transcription, DNA repair of double-stranded breaks, and recombination. Mutations in this gene are responsible for approximately 40% of inherited breast cancers and more than 80% of inherited breast and ovarian cancers. Alternative splicing plays a role in modulating the subcellular localization and physiological function of this gene. Many alternatively spliced transcript variants, some of which are disease-associated mutations, have been described for this gene, but the full-length natures of only some of these variants has been described. A related pseudogene, which is also located on chromosome 17, has been identified. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.78).
BP6
Variant 17-43067660-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-43067660-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 187617.Status of the report is reviewed_by_expert_panel, 3 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.471 with no splicing effect.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BRCA1 | NM_007294.4 | c.5022C>T | p.Ile1674= | synonymous_variant | 16/23 | ENST00000357654.9 | NP_009225.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BRCA1 | ENST00000357654.9 | c.5022C>T | p.Ile1674= | synonymous_variant | 16/23 | 1 | NM_007294.4 | ENSP00000350283 | P4 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 152060Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000119 AC: 3AN: 251370Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000736 AC XY: 1AN XY: 135874
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000130 AC: 19AN: 1461392Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000179 AC XY: 13AN XY: 727032
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 152060Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74254
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ClinVar
Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2Uncertain:1Benign:11
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 1 Pathogenic:1Benign:4
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | University of Washington Department of Laboratory Medicine, University of Washington | Jul 21, 2021 | Based on functional RNA studies, the BRCA1 c.5022C>T variant was shown to disrupt splicing regulatory motifs in BRCA1 exon 17 and results in exon skipping, which leads to a premature stop codon in 32% of transcripts from the variant allele (Casadei 2019). These studies provide some evidence that this variant is pathogenic for a hypomorphic risk. Because this variant results in some full length BRCA1 transcripts, the cancer risks conferred by this variant are likely to be different than the risks associated with other pathogenic BRCA1 variants. Some literature suggests that variants like this one should be classified as variants of uncertain significance because the level of associated risk has not been established (Fraile-Bethencourt 2017). - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Counsyl | May 24, 2017 | - - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health | May 16, 2023 | - - |
Likely benign, reviewed by expert panel | curation | Evidence-based Network for the Interpretation of Germline Mutant Alleles (ENIGMA) | Jun 29, 2017 | Synonymous substitution variant, with low bioinformatic likelihood to result in a splicing aberration (Splicing prior probability 0.02; http://priors.hci.utah.edu/PRIORS/). - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | KCCC/NGS Laboratory, Kuwait Cancer Control Center | Jul 07, 2023 | - - |
not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Apr 23, 2015 | - - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano | Apr 27, 2021 | - - |
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Dec 19, 2014 | This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health | Jun 13, 2016 | - - |
Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome;C2676676:Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 1 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | research | King Laboratory, University of Washington | Sep 01, 2019 | - - |
Breast and/or ovarian cancer Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | CHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario | Oct 17, 2022 | - - |
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | Aug 21, 2019 | - - |
BRCA1-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | May 11, 2020 | This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). - |
Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 27, 2024 | - - |
Computational scores
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
Splicing
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at