rs786203950

Variant names:

• chr17-31200443-C-G
• rs786203950
• NM_001042492.3:c.910C>G

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

• chr17-31200443-C-G
• chr17-31200443-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM1 PM2 PP3

The NM_001042492.3(NF1):​c.910C>G​(p.Arg304Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R304Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: NF1 NM_001042492.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.69
• Publications: 40 publications found

Genes affected

NF1 (HGNC:7765): (neurofibromin 1) This gene product appears to function as a negative regulator of the ras signal transduction pathway. Mutations in this gene have been linked to neurofibromatosis type 1, juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia and Watson syndrome. The mRNA for this gene is subject to RNA editing (CGA>UGA->Arg1306Term) resulting in premature translation termination. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have also been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

NF1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• neurofibromatosis type 1

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, PanelApp Australia, G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
• neurofibromatosis-Noonan syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, PanelApp Australia
• Moyamoya disease

  Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
• hereditary pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• familial ovarian cancer

  Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 39 uncertain in NM_001042492.3
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
NF1	NM_001042492.3	c.910C>G	p.Arg304Gly	missense_variant	Exon 9 of 58	ENST00000358273.9	NP_001035957.1
NF1	NM_000267.4	c.910C>G	p.Arg304Gly	missense_variant	Exon 9 of 57		NP_000258.1
NF1	NM_001128147.3	c.910C>G	p.Arg304Gly	missense_variant	Exon 9 of 15		NP_001121619.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
NF1	ENST00000358273.9	c.910C>G	p.Arg304Gly	missense_variant	Exon 9 of 58	1	NM_001042492.3	ENSP00000351015.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1461788 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727200

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33476

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26130

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39674

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86256

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53400

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111972

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60388

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Neurofibromatosis, type 1 Uncertain:1

Feb 13, 2022

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 304 of the NF1 protein (p.Arg304Gly). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with NF1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 950672). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.76
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.27	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.16
CADD	Benign	21
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.94	.;D;.;.
Eigen	Uncertain	0.25
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.23
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.88	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.97	D;D;D;D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.51	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.51	D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.30	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.1	M;M;M;M
PhyloP100		1.7
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.67	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-4.1	.;D;D;D
REVEL	Benign	0.29
Sift	Uncertain	0.012	.;D;D;D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0020	.;D;D;D
Polyphen		0.63	P;P;D;.
Vest4		0.92, 0.90, 0.94
MutPred		0.48		Gain of ubiquitination at K305 (P = 0.0467);Gain of ubiquitination at K305 (P = 0.0467);Gain of ubiquitination at K305 (P = 0.0467);Gain of ubiquitination at K305 (P = 0.0467);
MVP		0.95
MPC		0.93
ClinPred		0.98	D
GERP RS		3.0
PromoterAI		-0.054	Neutral
Varity_R		0.51
gMVP		0.79
Mutation Taster		=35/65	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.59		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AL_spliceai		0.59		Position offset: -21

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs786203950; hg19: chr17-29527461; COSMIC: COSV62210573; COSMIC: COSV62210573;