rs786204444

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_024649.5(BBS1):​c.436C>T​(p.Arg146Ter) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000805 in 1,613,988 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000075 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BBS1
NM_024649.5 stop_gained

Scores

2
4
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.79
Variant links:
Genes affected
BBS1 (HGNC:966): (Bardet-Biedl syndrome 1) Mutations in this gene have been observed in patients with the major form (type 1) of Bardet-Biedl syndrome. The encoded protein may play a role in eye, limb, cardiac and reproductive system development. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 11-66515543-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-66515543-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 188752.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr11-66515543-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
BBS1NM_024649.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.436C>T p.Arg146Ter stop_gained 5/17 ENST00000318312.12 NP_078925.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BBS1ENST00000318312.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.436C>T p.Arg146Ter stop_gained 5/171 NM_024649.5 ENSP00000317469 P1Q8NFJ9-1
ENST00000658548.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.666G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152114
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000795
AC:
2
AN:
251458
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135902
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000462
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000752
AC:
11
AN:
1461874
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000963
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
727240
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000719
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152114
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74298
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:9
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Bardet-Biedl syndrome Pathogenic:4
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpSep 24, 2018Variant summary: BBS1 c.436C>T (p.Arg146X) results in a premature termination codon, predicted to cause a truncation of the encoded protein or absence of the protein due to nonsense mediated decay, which are commonly known mechanisms for disease. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 8.1e-06 in 246238 control chromosomes (gnomAD). c.436C>T has been reported in the literature in multiple individuals affected with Bardet-Biedl Syndrome (Beales_2003, Fauser_2003, M'Hanmdi_2014). These data indicate that the variant is very likely to be associated with disease. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. A ClinVar submission from a clinical diagnostic laboratory (evaluation after 2014) cites the variant as pathogenic. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as pathogenic. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpAug 28, 2023For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 188752). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individuals with Bardet-Biedl syndrome (PMID: 12677556, 12920096, 18327255, 20177705, 21052717). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg146*) in the BBS1 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in BBS1 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 12118255, 21520335, 27032803). -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedprovider interpretationLaboratory of Medical Genetics (UMR_S 1112), INSERM/Strasbourg UniversitySep 15, 2018- -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterliterature onlyCounsylApr 08, 2014- -
Bardet-Biedl syndrome 1 Pathogenic:3
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Sep 16, 2020- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsMar 26, 2024- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsFeb 12, 2022- -
not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxApr 26, 2018The R146X variant in the BBS1 gene has been reported previously in the homozygous and compound heterozygous state in multiple individuals with Bardet-Biedl syndrome (M'hamdi et al., 2014; Muller et al., 2010; Leitch et al., 2008). This variant is predicted to cause loss of normal protein function either through protein truncation or nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. The R146X variant is observed in 1/22300 (0.004%) alleles from individuals of Finnish background (Lek et al., 2016). We interpret R146X as a pathogenic variant. -
BBS1-related disorder Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesDec 29, 2023The BBS1 c.436C>T variant is predicted to result in premature protein termination (p.Arg146*). This variant was reported in the homozygous and compound heterozygous states in individuals with Bardet-Biedl syndrome (Beales et al. 2003. PubMed ID: 12677556; Leitch et al. 2008. PubMed ID: 18327255; Muller et al. 2010. PubMed ID: 20177705; M'hamdi et al. 2014. PubMed ID: 23432027). This variant is reported in 0.0040% of alleles in individuals of European (Finnish) descent in gnomAD. Nonsense variants in BBS1 are expected to be pathogenic. This variant is interpreted as pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.63
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.59
CADD
Pathogenic
35
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Uncertain
0.45
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.25
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A;A;D;D
Vest4
0.37
GERP RS
4.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs786204444; hg19: chr11-66283014; API