rs786204704

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PVS1PS1_ModeratePM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_000466.3(PEX1):​c.3G>A​(p.Met1?) variant causes a start lost change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000139 in 1,437,090 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PEX1
NM_000466.3 start_lost

Scores

6
6
4

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.60

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PEX1 (HGNC:8850): (peroxisomal biogenesis factor 1) This gene encodes a member of the AAA ATPase family, a large group of ATPases associated with diverse cellular activities. This protein is cytoplasmic but is often anchored to a peroxisomal membrane where it forms a heteromeric complex and plays a role in the import of proteins into peroxisomes and peroxisome biogenesis. Mutations in this gene have been associated with complementation group 1 peroxisomal disorders such as neonatal adrenoleukodystrophy, infantile Refsum disease, and Zellweger syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]
PEX1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • peroxisome biogenesis disorder
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • peroxisome biogenesis disorder 1A (Zellweger)
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health, Ambry Genetics
  • Heimler syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • peroxisome biogenesis disorder 1B
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • Zellweger spectrum disorders
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 14 ACMG points.

PVS1
Start lost variant, next in-frame start position is after 48 pathogenic variants. Next in-frame start position is after 209 codons. Genomic position: 92517890. Lost 0.162 part of the original CDS.
PS1
Another start lost variant in NM_000466.3 (PEX1) was described as [Pathogenic] in ClinVar
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 7-92528433-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr7-92528433-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 189106.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PEX1NM_000466.3 linkc.3G>A p.Met1? start_lost Exon 1 of 24 ENST00000248633.9 NP_000457.1 O43933-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PEX1ENST00000248633.9 linkc.3G>A p.Met1? start_lost Exon 1 of 24 1 NM_000466.3 ENSP00000248633.4 O43933-1
PEX1ENST00000428214.5 linkc.3G>A p.Met1? start_lost Exon 1 of 23 1 ENSP00000394413.1 A0A0C4DG33
PEX1ENST00000438045.5 linkc.3G>A p.Met1? start_lost Exon 1 of 21 2 ENSP00000410438.1 O43933-2
PEX1ENST00000484913.5 linkn.7G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 24 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000139
AC:
2
AN:
1437090
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000281
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
712614
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32990
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41900
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25588
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38662
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000120
AC:
1
AN:
83194
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
48554
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5130
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.08e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1101780
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59292
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Zellweger spectrum disorders Pathogenic:1
Dec 12, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change affects the initiator methionine of the PEX1 mRNA. The next in-frame methionine is located at codon 209. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). Disruption of the initiator codon has been observed in individuals with Zellweger spectrum disorder (PMID: 21031596, 28468868). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 189106). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 1A (Zellweger) Pathogenic:1
Dec 24, 2014
Counsyl
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.63
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.50
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.070
.;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.26
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.31
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.44
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.69
D
PhyloP100
4.6
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.36
N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.64
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.69
.;P;.
Vest4
0.97
MutPred
1.0
Gain of catalytic residue at M1 (P = 0.0721);Gain of catalytic residue at M1 (P = 0.0721);Gain of catalytic residue at M1 (P = 0.0721);
MVP
0.90
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.4
PromoterAI
0.095
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.6
Varity_R
0.96
gMVP
0.57
Mutation Taster
=8/192
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs786204704; hg19: chr7-92157747; COSMIC: COSV50395507; COSMIC: COSV50395507; API