rs786204994

Variant names:

• chrX-18425669-C-T
• rs786204994
• NM_001323289.2:c.-189C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_001323289.2(CDKL5):​c.-189C>T variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 24)
• Consequence: CDKL5 NM_001323289.2 5_prime_UTR
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.640
• Publications: 2 publications found

Genes affected

CDKL5 (HGNC:11411): (cyclin dependent kinase like 5) This gene is a member of Ser/Thr protein kinase family and encodes a phosphorylated protein with protein kinase activity. Mutations in this gene have been associated with X-linked infantile spasm syndrome (ISSX), also known as X-linked West syndrome, and Rett syndrome (RTT). Alternate transcriptional splice variants have been characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

CDKL5 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• CDKL5 disorder

  Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 2

  Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, G2P
• atypical Rett syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• infantile spasms

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• precocious puberty

  Inheritance: XL Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.78).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001323289.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CDKL5	NM_001323289.2	MANE Select	c.-189C>T		5_prime_UTR	Exon 1 of 18	NP_001310218.1	O76039-2
	CDKL5	NM_003159.3		c.-189C>T		5_prime_UTR	Exon 1 of 21	NP_003150.1	O76039-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CDKL5	ENST00000623535.2	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.-189C>T		5_prime_UTR	Exon 1 of 18	ENSP00000485244.1	O76039-2
	CDKL5	ENST00000379996.7	TSL:1	c.-189C>T		5_prime_UTR	Exon 1 of 21	ENSP00000369332.3	O76039-1
	CDKL5	ENST00000674046.1		c.-189C>T		5_prime_UTR	Exon 1 of 19	ENSP00000501174.1	A0A669KBC2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 24

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 0

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 24

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	Atypical Rett syndrome (1)
-	1	-	CDKL5 disorder (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.78
CADD	Benign	12
DANN	Benign	0.73
PhyloP100		0.64
PromoterAI		0.073	Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.0

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs786204994; hg19: chrX-18443789;