rs786205496
Positions:
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Moderate
The NM_020686.6(ABAT):c.709G>A(p.Asp237Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,882 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★).
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
ABAT
NM_020686.6 missense
NM_020686.6 missense
Scores
12
5
1
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 9.96
Genes affected
ABAT (HGNC:23): (4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase) 4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase (ABAT) is responsible for catabolism of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), an important, mostly inhibitory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system, into succinic semialdehyde. The active enzyme is a homodimer of 50-kD subunits complexed to pyridoxal-5-phosphate. The protein sequence is over 95% similar to the pig protein. GABA is estimated to be present in nearly one-third of human synapses. ABAT in liver and brain is controlled by 2 codominant alleles with a frequency in a Caucasian population of 0.56 and 0.44. The ABAT deficiency phenotype includes psychomotor retardation, hypotonia, hyperreflexia, lethargy, refractory seizures, and EEG abnormalities. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein isoform have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.
PM2
?
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
?
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.951
PP5
?
Variant 16-8768866-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr16-8768866-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 191066.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr16-8768866-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ABAT | NM_020686.6 | c.709G>A | p.Asp237Asn | missense_variant | 11/16 | ENST00000268251.13 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ABAT | ENST00000268251.13 | c.709G>A | p.Asp237Asn | missense_variant | 11/16 | 1 | NM_020686.6 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes ? Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 genomes
?
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000205 AC: 3AN: 1461882Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1AN XY: 727244
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
AC:
3
AN:
1461882
Hom.:
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727244
Gnomad4 AFR exome
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GnomAD4 genome ? Cov.: 32
GnomAD4 genome
?
Cov.:
32
ClinVar
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | research | Center for Genomic Medicine, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center | - | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
D;D;.;D;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M;M;.;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
D;D;.;D;.
Vest4
MutPred
Gain of sheet (P = 0.0827);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0827);.;Gain of sheet (P = 0.0827);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0827);
MVP
MPC
1.0
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at