rs786205518

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 3P and 1B. PM2PP5BP4

The NM_004646.4(NPHS1):​c.3385A>C​(p.Thr1129Pro) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,828 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 18/24 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T1129M) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NPHS1
NM_004646.4 missense, splice_region

Scores

2
17
Splicing: ADA: 0.001121
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.374

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NPHS1 (HGNC:7908): (NPHS1 adhesion molecule, nephrin) This gene encodes a member of the immunoglobulin family of cell adhesion molecules that functions in the glomerular filtration barrier in the kidney. The gene is primarily expressed in renal tissues, and the protein is a type-1 transmembrane protein found at the slit diaphragm of glomerular podocytes. The slit diaphragm is thought to function as an ultrafilter to exclude albumin and other plasma macromolecules in the formation of urine. Mutations in this gene result in Finnish-type congenital nephrosis 1, characterized by severe proteinuria and loss of the slit diaphragm and foot processes.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]
NPHS1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • congenital nephrotic syndrome, Finnish type
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Myriad Women’s Health, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
  • familial idiopathic steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 19-35831298-T-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr19-35831298-T-G is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 191103.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.23461103). . Strength limited to SUPPORTING due to the PP5.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
NPHS1NM_004646.4 linkc.3385A>C p.Thr1129Pro missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 26 of 29 ENST00000378910.10 NP_004637.1 O60500-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NPHS1ENST00000378910.10 linkc.3385A>C p.Thr1129Pro missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 26 of 29 1 NM_004646.4 ENSP00000368190.4 O60500-1
NPHS1ENST00000353632.6 linkc.3265A>C p.Thr1089Pro missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 25 of 28 5 ENSP00000343634.5 O60500-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251452
AF XY:
0.00000736
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461828
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727218
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53390
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
8.99e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1111986
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:1
-
Genomic Medicine Center of Excellence, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

- -

Finnish congenital nephrotic syndrome Uncertain:1
Jan 03, 2022
3billion
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Same nucleotide change resulting in same amino acid change has been previously reported to be associated with NPHS1 related disorder (ClinVar ID: VCV000191103, PS1_P). It is observed at an extremely low frequency in the gnomAD v2.1.1 dataset (total allele frequency: 0.000004, PM2_M). In silico tool predictions suggest no damaging effect of the variant on gene or gene product (REVEL:0.199<=0.4, 3CNET:0.009<=0.25, BP4_P). Therefore, this variant is classified as uncertain significance according to the recommendation of ACMG/AMP guideline. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.085
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.014
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.26
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.94
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.35
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.53
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.47
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.35
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.51
T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.21
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.23
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.79
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
M;.
PhyloP100
0.37
PrimateAI
Benign
0.28
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.2
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.20
Sift
Benign
0.24
T;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.022
D;D
Polyphen
0.21
B;.
Vest4
0.30
MutPred
0.25
Loss of phosphorylation at T1129 (P = 0.0335);.;
MVP
0.68
MPC
0.20
ClinPred
0.47
T
GERP RS
4.0
Varity_R
0.42
gMVP
0.20
Mutation Taster
=80/20
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.0011
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.0060
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs786205518; hg19: chr19-36322200; API