rs78648991

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_002429.6(MMP19):​c.1423C>T​(p.Arg475Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000805 in 1,614,020 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R475Q) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000082 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MMP19
NM_002429.6 missense

Scores

3
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.28

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MMP19 (HGNC:7165): (matrix metallopeptidase 19) This gene encodes a member of a family of proteins that are involved in the breakdown of extracellular matrix in normal physiological processes, such as embryonic development, reproduction, and tissue remodeling, as well as in disease processes, such as arthritis and metastasis. The encoded protein is secreted as an inactive proprotein, which is activated upon cleavage by extracellular proteases. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2013]
MMP19 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • familial cavitary optic disk anomaly
    Inheritance: Unknown, AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.072582185).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 10 Unknown,AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_002429.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MMP19
NM_002429.6
MANE Select
c.1423C>Tp.Arg475Trp
missense
Exon 9 of 9NP_002420.1Q99542-1
MMP19
NM_001414375.1
c.1177C>Tp.Arg393Trp
missense
Exon 8 of 8NP_001401304.1
MMP19
NM_001272101.2
c.*237C>T
3_prime_UTR
Exon 7 of 7NP_001259030.1Q99542-5

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MMP19
ENST00000322569.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1423C>Tp.Arg475Trp
missense
Exon 9 of 9ENSP00000313437.4Q99542-1
MMP19
ENST00000552872.5
TSL:1
n.*1308C>T
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 9 of 9ENSP00000446776.1Q99542-4
MMP19
ENST00000552872.5
TSL:1
n.*1308C>T
3_prime_UTR
Exon 9 of 9ENSP00000446776.1Q99542-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152154
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000963
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000318
AC:
8
AN:
251362
AF XY:
0.0000294
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000272
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000821
AC:
120
AN:
1461748
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000853
AC XY:
62
AN XY:
727176
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44708
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26126
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00222
AC:
88
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86242
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53414
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000173
AC:
1
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000180
AC:
20
AN:
1111926
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000149
AC:
9
AN:
60386
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.490
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
8
16
24
32
40
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152272
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000537
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74470
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000722
AC:
3
AN:
41540
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15298
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000965
AC:
5
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68016
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.495
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000772
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.46
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.60
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.30
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.53
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.52
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.41
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.65
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.012
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.073
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.90
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N
PhyloP100
1.3
PrimateAI
Benign
0.21
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
N
REVEL
Benign
0.16
Sift
Uncertain
0.024
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.026
D
Polyphen
0.96
D
Vest4
0.10
MVP
0.56
MPC
0.25
ClinPred
0.073
T
GERP RS
3.9
Varity_R
0.059
gMVP
0.51
Mutation Taster
=91/9
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs78648991; hg19: chr12-56230924; API