rs78696048

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_004484.4(GPC3):​c.995A>G​(p.Gln332Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00012 in 1,208,817 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 42 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/23 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. Q332K) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00063 ( 0 hom., 22 hem., cov: 22)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000067 ( 0 hom. 20 hem. )

Consequence

GPC3
NM_004484.4 missense

Scores

1
15

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.10

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GPC3 (HGNC:4451): (glypican 3) Cell surface heparan sulfate proteoglycans are composed of a membrane-associated protein core substituted with a variable number of heparan sulfate chains. Members of the glypican-related integral membrane proteoglycan family (GRIPS) contain a core protein anchored to the cytoplasmic membrane via a glycosyl phosphatidylinositol linkage. These proteins may play a role in the control of cell division and growth regulation. The protein encoded by this gene can bind to and inhibit the dipeptidyl peptidase activity of CD26, and it can induce apoptosis in certain cell types. Deletion mutations in this gene are associated with Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome, also known as Simpson dysmorphia syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
GPC3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
  • Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome type 1
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points.

BP6
Variant X-133753519-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-133753519-T-C is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 239948.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000634 (71/111988) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00224 (69/30801). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00182. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 22 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 22. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 22 XL gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004484.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GPC3
NM_004484.4
MANE Select
c.995A>Gp.Gln332Arg
missense
Exon 3 of 8NP_004475.1I6QTG3
GPC3
NM_001164617.2
c.995A>Gp.Gln332Arg
missense
Exon 3 of 9NP_001158089.1P51654-3
GPC3
NM_001164618.2
c.947A>Gp.Gln316Arg
missense
Exon 3 of 8NP_001158090.1B4DTD8

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GPC3
ENST00000370818.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.995A>Gp.Gln332Arg
missense
Exon 3 of 8ENSP00000359854.3P51654-1
GPC3
ENST00000394299.7
TSL:1
c.995A>Gp.Gln332Arg
missense
Exon 3 of 9ENSP00000377836.2P51654-3
GPC3
ENST00000631057.2
TSL:1
c.833A>Gp.Gln278Arg
missense
Exon 2 of 7ENSP00000486325.1P51654-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000634
AC:
71
AN:
111933
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00225
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000953
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000663
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000164
AC:
30
AN:
183278
AF XY:
0.000118
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00228
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000675
AC:
74
AN:
1096829
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000552
AC XY:
20
AN XY:
362215
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00239
AC:
63
AN:
26371
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35205
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19375
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30197
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
54115
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40528
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4133
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000832
AC:
7
AN:
840846
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000868
AC:
4
AN:
46059
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.490
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
10
13
16
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000634
AC:
71
AN:
111988
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.000644
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
34168
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00224
AC:
69
AN:
30801
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000951
AC:
1
AN:
10510
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2652
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3552
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2654
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
6153
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
219
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53231
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000655
AC:
1
AN:
1527
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.484
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
10
13
16
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000277
Hom.:
17
Bravo
AF:
0.000831
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00183
AC:
7
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000239
AC:
29
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Benign/Likely benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
2
not provided (2)
-
-
1
Inborn genetic diseases (1)
-
-
1
not specified (1)
-
-
1
Wilms tumor 1 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.078
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.55
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.56
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Benign
0.71
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.29
T
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.84
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.81
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0096
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.020
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.20
N
PhyloP100
2.1
PrimateAI
Benign
0.40
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.57
N
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Benign
0.55
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.51
T
Polyphen
0.013
B
Vest4
0.40
MVP
0.76
MPC
0.20
ClinPred
0.0035
T
GERP RS
4.1
PromoterAI
0.046
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.8
Varity_R
0.21
gMVP
0.36
Mutation Taster
=93/7
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.38
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
0.38
Position offset: 0

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs78696048; hg19: chrX-132887546; API