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GeneBe

rs78767626

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_130837.3(OPA1):c.1773A>C(p.Ala591=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0288 in 1,611,292 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 780 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.031 ( 70 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.029 ( 710 hom. )

Consequence

OPA1
NM_130837.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0670
Variant links:
Genes affected
OPA1 (HGNC:8140): (OPA1 mitochondrial dynamin like GTPase) The protein encoded by this gene is a nuclear-encoded mitochondrial protein with similarity to dynamin-related GTPases. The encoded protein localizes to the inner mitochondrial membrane and helps regulate mitochondrial stability and energy output. This protein also sequesters cytochrome c. Mutations in this gene have been associated with optic atrophy type 1, which is a dominantly inherited optic neuropathy resulting in progressive loss of visual acuity, leading in many cases to legal blindness. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.54).
BP6
Variant 3-193647083-A-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr3-193647083-A-C is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 95711.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr3-193647083-A-C is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr3-193647083-A-C is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.067 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0312 (4754/152260) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0393 (1633/41532). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0377. There are 70 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 2296 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd at 69 SD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
OPA1NM_130837.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1773A>C p.Ala591= synonymous_variant 19/31 ENST00000361510.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
OPA1ENST00000361510.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1773A>C p.Ala591= synonymous_variant 19/315 NM_130837.3 A1O60313-10

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0312
AC:
4741
AN:
152142
Hom.:
69
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0392
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0515
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0183
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0331
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0293
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0252
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0285
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0299
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0301
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0256
AC:
6400
AN:
249756
Hom.:
105
AF XY:
0.0262
AC XY:
3535
AN XY:
135058
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0380
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0367
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0252
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0252
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0294
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0268
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0231
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0286
AC:
41727
AN:
1459032
Hom.:
710
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0287
AC XY:
20830
AN XY:
725988
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0393
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0127
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0365
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0257
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0264
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0263
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0291
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0305
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0312
AC:
4754
AN:
152260
Hom.:
70
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0308
AC XY:
2296
AN XY:
74440
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0393
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0182
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0331
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.0294
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0257
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0285
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0299
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0298
Alfa
AF:
0.0311
Hom.:
36
Bravo
AF:
0.0296
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0330
AC:
114
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0261
EpiControl
AF:
0.0209

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:4
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxNov 29, 2011This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Apr 06, 2016- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsAug 01, 2017- -
not provided Benign:2
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo ClinicFeb 23, 2016- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 31, 2024- -
Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 14 (cardioencephalomyopathic type) Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMolecular Genetics, Royal Melbourne HospitalMay 04, 2023African/African American population allele frequency is 3.549% (rs78767626, 951/24904 alleles, 15 homozygotes in gnomAD v2.1). Based on the classification scheme RMH Modified ACMG/AMP Guidelines v1.2.1, this variant is classified as BENIGN. Following criteria are met: BA1 -
Autosomal dominant optic atrophy classic form Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.54
Cadd
Benign
11
Dann
Benign
0.60

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs78767626; hg19: chr3-193364872; COSMIC: COSV104418916; COSMIC: COSV104418916; API