rs78828148

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_019892.6(INPP5E):​c.1388-13C>T variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00252 in 1,612,606 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 80 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.014 ( 42 hom., cov: 30)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0014 ( 38 hom. )

Consequence

INPP5E
NM_019892.6 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.24

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
INPP5E (HGNC:21474): (inositol polyphosphate-5-phosphatase E) The protein encoded by this gene is an inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (InsP3) 5-phosphatase. InsP3 5-phosphatases hydrolyze Ins(1,4,5)P3, which mobilizes intracellular calcium and acts as a second messenger mediating cell responses to various stimulation. Studies of the mouse counterpart suggest that this protein may hydrolyze phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate and phosphatidylinositol 3,5-bisphosphate on the cytoplasmic Golgi membrane and thereby regulate Golgi-vesicular trafficking. Mutations in this gene cause Joubert syndrome; a clinically and genetically heterogenous group of disorders characterized by midbrain-hindbrain malformation and various associated ciliopathies that include retinal dystrophy, nephronophthisis, liver fibrosis and polydactyly. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]
INPP5E Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Joubert syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • MORM syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen, Orphanet
  • COACH syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Joubert syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Joubert syndrome with ocular defect
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.91).
BP6
Variant 9-136431998-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-136431998-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 261195.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0137 (2081/152158) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0482 (1998/41492). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0464. There are 42 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 961 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 30. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 42 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
INPP5ENM_019892.6 linkc.1388-13C>T intron_variant Intron 6 of 9 ENST00000371712.4 NP_063945.2 Q9NRR6-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
INPP5EENST00000371712.4 linkc.1388-13C>T intron_variant Intron 6 of 9 1 NM_019892.6 ENSP00000360777.3 Q9NRR6-1
INPP5EENST00000676019.1 linkc.1286-13C>T intron_variant Intron 6 of 9 ENSP00000501984.1 Q9NRR6-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0137
AC:
2078
AN:
152040
Hom.:
42
Cov.:
30
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00393
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00202
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00383
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00365
AC:
906
AN:
247900
AF XY:
0.00264
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0505
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00177
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00200
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000989
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000988
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00135
AC:
1976
AN:
1460448
Hom.:
38
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.00113
AC XY:
818
AN XY:
726536
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0497
AC:
1663
AN:
33474
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00206
AC:
92
AN:
44716
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00145
AC:
38
AN:
26122
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39694
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000696
AC:
6
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52166
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000173
AC:
1
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000360
AC:
40
AN:
1111886
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00225
AC:
136
AN:
60368
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.471
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
113
225
338
450
563
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
54
108
162
216
270
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0137
AC:
2081
AN:
152158
Hom.:
42
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0129
AC XY:
961
AN XY:
74394
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0482
AC:
1998
AN:
41492
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00392
AC:
60
AN:
15294
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00202
AC:
7
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5130
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000208
AC:
1
AN:
4816
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000103
AC:
7
AN:
68012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00379
AC:
8
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.498
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
88
176
265
353
441
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00927
Hom.:
6
Bravo
AF:
0.0156
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00202
AC:
7
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 14, 2016
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Joubert syndrome Benign:1
Feb 01, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:1
-
Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Joubert syndrome 1 Benign:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.91
CADD
Benign
4.0
DANN
Benign
0.42
PhyloP100
1.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs78828148; hg19: chr9-139326450; API