rs78848399

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -10 ACMG points: 0P and 10B. BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBS2

The NM_138554.5(TLR4):​c.137A>G​(p.Tyr46Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0031 in 1,613,938 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 13 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0022 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0032 ( 12 hom. )

Consequence

TLR4
NM_138554.5 missense

Scores

3
15

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.557

Publications

10 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TLR4 (HGNC:11850): (toll like receptor 4) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the Toll-like receptor (TLR) family which plays a fundamental role in pathogen recognition and activation of innate immunity. TLRs are highly conserved from Drosophila to humans and share structural and functional similarities. They recognize pathogen-associated molecular patterns that are expressed on infectious agents, and mediate the production of cytokines necessary for the development of effective immunity. The various TLRs exhibit different patterns of expression. In silico studies have found a particularly strong binding of surface TLR4 with the spike protein of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), the causative agent of Coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19). This receptor has also been implicated in signal transduction events induced by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) found in most gram-negative bacteria. Mutations in this gene have been associated with differences in LPS responsiveness, and with susceptibility to age-related macular degeneration. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2020]
TLR4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • inflammatory bowel disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: PanelApp Australia

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -10 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0075338185).
BP6
Variant 9-117708606-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-117708606-A-G is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 3250546.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 12 gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_138554.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TLR4
NM_138554.5
MANE Select
c.137A>Gp.Tyr46Cys
missense
Exon 2 of 3NP_612564.1O00206-1
TLR4
NM_003266.4
c.17A>Gp.Tyr6Cys
missense
Exon 3 of 4NP_003257.1O00206-2
TLR4
NM_138557.3
c.-340-3783A>G
intron
N/ANP_612567.1O00206-3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TLR4
ENST00000355622.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.137A>Gp.Tyr46Cys
missense
Exon 2 of 3ENSP00000363089.5O00206-1
TLR4
ENST00000394487.5
TSL:1
c.17A>Gp.Tyr6Cys
missense
Exon 3 of 4ENSP00000377997.4O00206-2
ENSG00000285082
ENST00000697666.1
c.17A>Gp.Tyr6Cys
missense
Exon 3 of 5ENSP00000513391.1A0A8V8TMK6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00218
AC:
332
AN:
152160
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00104
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000982
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000827
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000660
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00381
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00144
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00241
AC:
605
AN:
251224
AF XY:
0.00234
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000800
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00153
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000739
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00425
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00261
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00319
AC:
4668
AN:
1461660
Hom.:
12
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00307
AC XY:
2231
AN XY:
727134
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000598
AC:
20
AN:
33466
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00174
AC:
78
AN:
44718
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26122
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000504
AC:
2
AN:
39690
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000800
AC:
69
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00107
AC:
57
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00104
AC:
6
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00380
AC:
4222
AN:
1111834
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00354
AC:
214
AN:
60390
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
276
551
827
1102
1378
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
150
300
450
600
750
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00218
AC:
332
AN:
152278
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00200
AC XY:
149
AN XY:
74460
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00103
AC:
43
AN:
41568
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000981
AC:
15
AN:
15288
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000288
AC:
1
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5176
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000828
AC:
4
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000660
AC:
7
AN:
10614
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00381
AC:
259
AN:
68014
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00142
AC:
3
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.497
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
16
32
47
63
79
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00279
Hom.:
5
Bravo
AF:
0.00209
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00485
AC:
18
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00493
AC:
19
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00113
AC:
5
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00314
AC:
27
ExAC
AF:
0.00256
AC:
311
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00344
EpiControl
AF:
0.00373

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Likely benign
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
1
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.082
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.39
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.34
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.21
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.0018
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.048
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.43
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0097
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0075
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M
PhyloP100
0.56
PrimateAI
Benign
0.38
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.8
N
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Benign
0.047
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.12
T
Polyphen
0.98
D
Vest4
0.26
MVP
0.85
MPC
0.38
ClinPred
0.026
T
GERP RS
-0.28
Varity_R
0.60
gMVP
0.42
Mutation Taster
=98/2
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs78848399; hg19: chr9-120470884; API