rs78859654

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_001037558.4(HEPN1):​c.182A>T​(p.His61Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0857 in 1,613,728 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 6,429 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.074 ( 435 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.087 ( 5994 hom. )

Consequence

HEPN1
NM_001037558.4 missense

Scores

15

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0890

Publications

17 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
HEPN1 (HGNC:34400): (hepatocellular carcinoma, down-regulated 1) This gene is expressed predominantly in the liver. Transient transfection studies show the expression of this gene significantly inhibits cell growth, suggesting a role for this gene in apoptosis. Expression of this gene is down-regulated or lost in hepatocellular carcinomas (HCC), suggesting that loss of this gene is involved in carcinogenesis of hepatocytes (PMID:12971969). This gene maps to the 3'-noncoding region of the HEPACAM gene (GeneID:220296) on the antisense strand. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2020]
HEPACAM (HGNC:26361): (hepatic and glial cell adhesion molecule) The protein encoded by this gene is a single-pass type I membrane protein that localizes to the cytoplasmic side of the cell membrane. The encoded protein acts as a homodimer and is involved in cell motility and cell-matrix interactions. The expression of this gene is downregulated or undetectable in many cancer cell lines, so this may be a tumor suppressor gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2011]
HEPACAM Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • megalencephalic leukoencephalopathy with subcortical cysts 2B, remitting, with or without intellectual disability
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • megalencephalic leukoencephalopathy with subcortical cysts 2A
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • macrocephaly-autism syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • megalencephalic leukoencephalopathy with subcortical cysts
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0018495321).
BP6
Variant 11-124919932-A-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-124919932-A-T is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 303297.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0943 is higher than 0.05.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001037558.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
HEPN1
NM_001037558.4
MANE Select
c.182A>Tp.His61Leu
missense
Exon 1 of 1NP_001032647.2Q6WQI6
HEPACAM
NM_152722.5
MANE Select
c.*1206T>A
3_prime_UTR
Exon 7 of 7NP_689935.2Q14CZ8-1
HEPACAM
NM_001411043.1
c.*1206T>A
3_prime_UTR
Exon 7 of 7NP_001397972.1A0A994J4I1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
HEPN1
ENST00000408930.7
TSL:6 MANE Select
c.182A>Tp.His61Leu
missense
Exon 1 of 1ENSP00000386143.4Q6WQI6
HEPACAM
ENST00000298251.5
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.*1206T>A
3_prime_UTR
Exon 7 of 7ENSP00000298251.4Q14CZ8-1
HEPACAM
ENST00000703807.1
c.*1206T>A
3_prime_UTR
Exon 7 of 7ENSP00000515485.1A0A994J4I1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0739
AC:
11235
AN:
151946
Hom.:
437
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0588
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.117
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0502
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0375
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0253
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0711
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0605
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0506
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0963
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0603
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0685
AC:
16922
AN:
247136
AF XY:
0.0707
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0580
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0306
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0364
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0286
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0663
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0905
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0600
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0870
AC:
127137
AN:
1461664
Hom.:
5994
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0870
AC XY:
63255
AN XY:
727134
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0543
AC:
1817
AN:
33474
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0323
AC:
1444
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0352
AC:
921
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0244
AC:
968
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0745
AC:
6425
AN:
86244
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0669
AC:
3573
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0515
AC:
291
AN:
5648
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0958
AC:
106555
AN:
1111944
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0852
AC:
5143
AN:
60374
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.478
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6656
13312
19967
26623
33279
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
3818
7636
11454
15272
19090
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0739
AC:
11232
AN:
152064
Hom.:
435
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0711
AC XY:
5289
AN XY:
74336
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0587
AC:
2436
AN:
41486
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0501
AC:
766
AN:
15284
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0375
AC:
130
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0254
AC:
131
AN:
5166
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0716
AC:
344
AN:
4806
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0605
AC:
640
AN:
10582
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0442
AC:
13
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0962
AC:
6539
AN:
67956
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0597
AC:
126
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.504
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
549
1097
1646
2194
2743
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
134
268
402
536
670
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0856
Hom.:
482
Bravo
AF:
0.0698
TwinsUK
AF:
0.101
AC:
374
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0944
AC:
364
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0588
AC:
225
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0879
AC:
728
ExAC
AF:
0.0709
AC:
8570
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0440
AC:
154
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0944
EpiControl
AF:
0.0845

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
1
Megalencephalic leukoencephalopathy with subcortical cysts (1)
-
-
1
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.086
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.71
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.70
CADD
Benign
0.15
DANN
Benign
0.60
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.031
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.4
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.5
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0038
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.15
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0018
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
PhyloP100
0.089
PrimateAI
Benign
0.24
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.33
N
REVEL
Benign
0.048
Sift4G
Benign
0.83
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.028
MPC
0.043
ClinPred
0.0016
T
GERP RS
-3.4
Varity_R
0.096
gMVP
0.0040
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs78859654; hg19: chr11-124789828; COSMIC: COSV53431910; COSMIC: COSV53431910; API