rs78870279

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points: 0P and 19B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_000393.5(COL5A2):​c.4197G>A​(p.Gln1399=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000398 in 1,613,782 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0021 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00022 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL5A2
NM_000393.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.22
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL5A2 (HGNC:2210): (collagen type V alpha 2 chain) This gene encodes an alpha chain for one of the low abundance fibrillar collagens. Fibrillar collagen molecules are trimers that can be composed of one or more types of alpha chains. Type V collagen is found in tissues containing type I collagen and appears to regulate the assembly of heterotypic fibers composed of both type I and type V collagen. This gene product is closely related to type XI collagen and it is possible that the collagen chains of types V and XI constitute a single collagen type with tissue-specific chain combinations. Mutations in this gene are associated with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, types I and II. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.3).
BP6
Variant 2-189035072-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-189035072-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 213085.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=3.22 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00207 (315/152098) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00728 (302/41512). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0066. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 142 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 315 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
COL5A2NM_000393.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.4197G>A p.Gln1399= synonymous_variant 53/54 ENST00000374866.9 NP_000384.2
COL5A2XM_011510573.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.4059G>A p.Gln1353= synonymous_variant 56/57 XP_011508875.1
COL5A2XM_047443251.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.4059G>A p.Gln1353= synonymous_variant 58/59 XP_047299207.1
COL5A2XM_047443252.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.4059G>A p.Gln1353= synonymous_variant 57/58 XP_047299208.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL5A2ENST00000374866.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.4197G>A p.Gln1399= synonymous_variant 53/541 NM_000393.5 ENSP00000364000 P1
COL5A2ENST00000618828.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.3036G>A p.Gln1012= synonymous_variant 46/475 ENSP00000482184

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00207
AC:
315
AN:
151980
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00730
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000590
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00144
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000505
AC:
127
AN:
251266
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000346
AC XY:
47
AN XY:
135790
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00750
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000224
AC:
327
AN:
1461684
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000202
AC XY:
147
AN XY:
727142
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00789
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000268
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000234
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000414
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00207
AC:
315
AN:
152098
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00191
AC XY:
142
AN XY:
74338
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00728
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000590
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00142
Alfa
AF:
0.000899
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00235
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMay 05, 2015This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 04, 2015This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 18, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.30
CADD
Benign
7.7
DANN
Benign
0.74

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs78870279; hg19: chr2-189899798; API