rs78892693

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_022081.6(HPS4):​c.1883G>A​(p.Arg628His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00048 in 1,614,040 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0024 ( 2 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00028 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HPS4
NM_022081.6 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.53
Variant links:
Genes affected
HPS4 (HGNC:15844): (HPS4 biogenesis of lysosomal organelles complex 3 subunit 2) This gene encodes a protein component of biogenesis of lysosome-related organelles complexes (BLOC). BLOC complexes are important for the formation of endosomal-lysosomal organelles such as melanosomes and platelet dense granules. Mutations in this gene result in subtype 4 of Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome, a form of albinism. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0057168007).
BP6
Variant 22-26457931-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr22-26457931-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 287655.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=4, Benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1}. Variant chr22-26457931-C-T is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr22-26457931-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00239 (364/152342) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00801 (333/41578). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0073. There are 2 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 175 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
HPS4NM_022081.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1883G>A p.Arg628His missense_variant 13/14 ENST00000398145.7 NP_071364.4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HPS4ENST00000398145.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1883G>A p.Arg628His missense_variant 13/141 NM_022081.6 ENSP00000381213 P2Q9NQG7-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00238
AC:
363
AN:
152224
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00801
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00150
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000955
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000749
AC:
188
AN:
250946
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000619
AC XY:
84
AN XY:
135708
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00875
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000694
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000980
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000159
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000280
AC:
410
AN:
1461698
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000279
AC XY:
203
AN XY:
727166
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00789
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000626
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000621
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000596
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00239
AC:
364
AN:
152342
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00235
AC XY:
175
AN XY:
74496
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00801
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00150
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000945
Alfa
AF:
0.000452
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00259
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0102
AC:
45
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000824
AC:
100
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoJan 26, 2016- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Apr 14, 2016- -
Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome 4 Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical CenterJun 23, 2017- -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 20, 2023The c.1883G>A (p.R628H) alteration is located in exon 13 (coding exon 12) of the HPS4 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1883, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 628 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 29, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.089
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.60
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.63
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Benign
0.80
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.092
T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.50
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.37
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.48
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
.;D;D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0057
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.83
L;.;L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.69
N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.23
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.33
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.024
Sift
Benign
0.36
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.34
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.013
B;B;B
Vest4
0.19
MVP
0.26
MPC
0.053
ClinPred
0.0095
T
GERP RS
1.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.026
gMVP
0.19

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs78892693; hg19: chr22-26853897; COSMIC: COSV61104572; API