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rs78950939

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PP3_ModeratePP5_Moderate

The NM_000250.2(MPO):c.518A>G(p.Tyr173Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000843 in 1,614,076 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. Y173H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00050 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00088 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

MPO
NM_000250.2 missense

Scores

12
6
1

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.62
Variant links:
Genes affected
MPO (HGNC:7218): (myeloperoxidase) Myeloperoxidase (MPO) is a heme protein synthesized during myeloid differentiation that constitutes the major component of neutrophil azurophilic granules. Produced as a single chain precursor, myeloperoxidase is subsequently cleaved into a light and heavy chain. The mature myeloperoxidase is a tetramer composed of 2 light chains and 2 heavy chains. This enzyme produces hypohalous acids central to the microbicidal activity of neutrophils. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.939
PP5
Variant 17-58279553-T-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-58279553-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 3627.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr17-58279553-T-C is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MPONM_000250.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.518A>G p.Tyr173Cys missense_variant 4/12 ENST00000225275.4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MPOENST00000225275.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.518A>G p.Tyr173Cys missense_variant 4/121 NM_000250.2 P1P05164-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000499
AC:
76
AN:
152182
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00101
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000458
AC:
115
AN:
250860
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000472
AC XY:
64
AN XY:
135730
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000124
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000579
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000927
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000935
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000490
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000879
AC:
1285
AN:
1461776
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000854
AC XY:
621
AN XY:
727188
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000119
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000671
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000383
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000938
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00112
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000447
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000499
AC:
76
AN:
152300
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000389
AC XY:
29
AN XY:
74470
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000144
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00101
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000794
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000476
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00135
AC:
5
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00104
AC:
4
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000465
AC:
4
ExAC
AF:
0.000280
AC:
34
EpiCase
AF:
0.00104
EpiControl
AF:
0.00119

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:3
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxNov 27, 2022Reported as a single heterozygous variant in an individual with complete MPO deficiency who was presumed to have a second undetected variant, and was also identified in the heterozygous state in several of his relatives with partial MPO deficiency (DeLeo et al., 1998); Reported as a heterozygous germline variant in several individuals with myeloid neoplasms (Kongkiatkamon et al., 2022); Published functional studies demonstrate a damaging effect: lack of mature MPO, retention in the endoplasmic reticulum, and significantly reduced MPO activity (DeLeo et al., 1998); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 31589614, 36011324, 16183032, 20981092, 27013444, 9637725, 35761024) -
Myeloperoxidase deficiency Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMJun 15, 1998- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.95
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.11
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.34
Cadd
Pathogenic
27
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.91
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.77
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.63
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.31
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.94
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.87
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.9
H
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A;A
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.67
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.4
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.91
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.97
MVP
0.97
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
0.96
D
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.98
gMVP
0.98

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs78950939; hg19: chr17-56356914; API