rs7900194

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_000771.4(CYP2C9):​c.449G>A​(p.Arg150His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0033 in 1,613,840 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 155 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign,drug response (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.016 ( 81 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0020 ( 74 hom. )

Consequence

CYP2C9
NM_000771.4 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign; drug response criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2O:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.771

Publications

156 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CYP2C9 (HGNC:2623): (cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 9) This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum and its expression is induced by rifampin. The enzyme is known to metabolize many xenobiotics, including phenytoin, tolbutamide, ibuprofen and S-warfarin. Studies identifying individuals who are poor metabolizers of phenytoin and tolbutamide suggest that this gene is polymorphic. The gene is located within a cluster of cytochrome P450 genes on chromosome 10q24. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0048422813).
BP6
Variant 10-94942309-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-94942309-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign|drug_response. ClinVar VariationId is 226024.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0531 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CYP2C9NM_000771.4 linkc.449G>A p.Arg150His missense_variant Exon 3 of 9 ENST00000260682.8 NP_000762.2 P11712-1S5RV20

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CYP2C9ENST00000260682.8 linkc.449G>A p.Arg150His missense_variant Exon 3 of 9 1 NM_000771.4 ENSP00000260682.6 P11712-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0158
AC:
2405
AN:
152126
Hom.:
80
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0549
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00471
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000386
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00104
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000515
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00862
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00440
AC:
1106
AN:
251202
AF XY:
0.00328
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0589
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00203
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000387
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00212
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00199
AC:
2913
AN:
1461596
Hom.:
74
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00171
AC XY:
1244
AN XY:
727106
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0594
AC:
1986
AN:
33462
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00217
AC:
97
AN:
44698
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000383
AC:
1
AN:
26124
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000756
AC:
3
AN:
39686
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000568
AC:
49
AN:
86252
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000374
AC:
2
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00330
AC:
19
AN:
5760
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000438
AC:
487
AN:
1111824
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00446
AC:
269
AN:
60370
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
199
398
597
796
995
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
72
144
216
288
360
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0159
AC:
2415
AN:
152244
Hom.:
81
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0154
AC XY:
1146
AN XY:
74442
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0550
AC:
2284
AN:
41526
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00471
AC:
72
AN:
15292
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000387
AC:
2
AN:
5172
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000829
AC:
4
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000515
AC:
35
AN:
68016
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00853
AC:
18
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.504
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
119
239
358
478
597
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
26
52
78
104
130
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00460
Hom.:
14
Bravo
AF:
0.0179
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0581
AC:
256
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000582
AC:
5
ExAC
AF:
0.00524
AC:
636
EpiCase
AF:
0.000763
EpiControl
AF:
0.000533

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign; drug response
Submissions summary: Benign:2Other:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Aug 30, 2018
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 25087612, 24118918, 22378156, 23376925, 23752738, 25142737, 25832633) -

Jul 03, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Piroxicam response Other:1
Feb 11, 2019
Medical Genetics Summaries
Significance:drug response
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:curation

Individuals with 2 decreased function alleles (CYP2C9 poor metabolizers) have reduced clearance of piroxicam. Because the standard recommended dose of piroxicam may cause abnormally high plasma levels, a dose reduction should be considered for these individuals. Poor metabolizer

Lesinurad response Other:1
Feb 11, 2019
Medical Genetics Summaries
Significance:drug response
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:curation

Lesinurad should be used with caution in individuals with 2 decreased function alleles (CYP2C9 poor metabolizers) because of increased exposure and an increased risk of side effects. Poor metabolizer

Flurbiprofen response Other:1
Feb 11, 2019
Medical Genetics Summaries
Significance:drug response
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:curation

The dose of flurbiprofen should be reduced in individuals with 2 decreased function alleles (CYP2C9 poor metabolizers) to avoid abnormally high plasma levels due to reduced metabolic clearance. Poor metabolizer

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.080
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.54
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.50
CADD
Benign
5.7
DANN
Benign
0.84
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.097
.;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.3
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.4
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0082
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.032
T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0048
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L;L
PhyloP100
-0.77
PrimateAI
Benign
0.20
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.5
.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.079
Sift
Benign
0.42
.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.27
.;T
Polyphen
0.016
.;B
Vest4
0.12
MVP
0.58
MPC
0.0086
ClinPred
0.0040
T
GERP RS
-4.3
Varity_R
0.081
gMVP
0.080
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs7900194; hg19: chr10-96702066; COSMIC: COSV53250624; COSMIC: COSV53250624; API