rs79049330

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_000168.6(GLI3):​c.3083G>T​(p.Ser1028Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0186 in 1,604,554 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 349 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Likely benign in ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S1028S) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.013 ( 21 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.019 ( 328 hom. )

Consequence

GLI3
NM_000168.6 missense

Scores

6
11

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.31

Publications

6 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GLI3 (HGNC:4319): (GLI family zinc finger 3) This gene encodes a protein which belongs to the C2H2-type zinc finger proteins subclass of the Gli family. They are characterized as DNA-binding transcription factors and are mediators of Sonic hedgehog (Shh) signaling. The protein encoded by this gene localizes in the cytoplasm and activates patched Drosophila homolog (PTCH) gene expression. It is also thought to play a role during embryogenesis. Mutations in this gene have been associated with several diseases, including Greig cephalopolysyndactyly syndrome, Pallister-Hall syndrome, preaxial polydactyly type IV, and postaxial polydactyly types A1 and B. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
GLI3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Greig cephalopolysyndactyly syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia
  • Pallister-Hall syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, G2P, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
  • polydactyly, postaxial, type A1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • polysyndactyly 4
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
  • tibial hemimelia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • acrocallosal syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • postaxial polydactyly type A
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0055089593).
BP6
Variant 7-41965990-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-41965990-C-A is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 137485.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0125 (1906/152264) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.0214 (1455/67990). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0205. There are 21 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 789 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 21 AD,AR gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000168.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GLI3
NM_000168.6
MANE Select
c.3083G>Tp.Ser1028Ile
missense
Exon 15 of 15NP_000159.3

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GLI3
ENST00000395925.8
TSL:5 MANE Select
c.3083G>Tp.Ser1028Ile
missense
Exon 15 of 15ENSP00000379258.3
GLI3
ENST00000677605.1
c.3083G>Tp.Ser1028Ile
missense
Exon 15 of 15ENSP00000503743.1
GLI3
ENST00000678429.1
c.3083G>Tp.Ser1028Ile
missense
Exon 15 of 15ENSP00000502957.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0125
AC:
1908
AN:
152146
Hom.:
21
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00466
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00768
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00916
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00807
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00145
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00451
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00637
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0214
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0134
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0124
AC:
2906
AN:
234352
AF XY:
0.0123
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00438
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00655
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00859
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00671
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0218
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0106
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0193
AC:
28016
AN:
1452290
Hom.:
328
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0187
AC XY:
13547
AN XY:
722602
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00374
AC:
125
AN:
33464
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00683
AC:
305
AN:
44642
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00936
AC:
244
AN:
26072
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000504
AC:
2
AN:
39676
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00195
AC:
168
AN:
86156
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00691
AC:
311
AN:
45034
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0137
AC:
79
AN:
5756
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0233
AC:
25946
AN:
1111232
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0139
AC:
836
AN:
60258
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.486
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1584
3169
4753
6338
7922
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
972
1944
2916
3888
4860
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0125
AC:
1906
AN:
152264
Hom.:
21
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0106
AC XY:
789
AN XY:
74448
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00462
AC:
192
AN:
41566
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00914
AC:
140
AN:
15310
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00807
AC:
28
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5144
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00145
AC:
7
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00451
AC:
48
AN:
10632
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00342
AC:
1
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0214
AC:
1455
AN:
67990
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0132
AC:
28
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.495
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
96
192
288
384
480
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
24
48
72
96
120
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0193
Hom.:
79
Bravo
AF:
0.0126
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0183
AC:
68
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0223
AC:
86
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00432
AC:
19
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0193
AC:
166
ExAC
AF:
0.0122
AC:
1475
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00115
AC:
5
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0213
EpiControl
AF:
0.0206

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
4
not specified (4)
-
-
2
not provided (2)
-
-
1
Greig cephalopolysyndactyly syndrome (1)
-
-
1
Pallister-Hall syndrome (1)
-
-
1
Polydactyly (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.66
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.71
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.74
D
Eigen
Benign
-0.67
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.65
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.84
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0055
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.34
N
PhyloP100
3.3
PrimateAI
Benign
0.40
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.0
D
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D
Polyphen
0.084
B
Vest4
0.033
MPC
0.53
ClinPred
0.065
T
GERP RS
0.26
Varity_R
0.27
gMVP
0.44
Mutation Taster
=97/3
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs79049330; hg19: chr7-42005588; COSMIC: COSV67895407; API