rs79208797

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000212.3(ITGB3):​c.665T>C​(p.Leu222Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,614,066 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ITGB3
NM_000212.3 missense

Scores

14
3
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic reviewed by expert panel P:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.02
Variant links:
Genes affected
ITGB3 (HGNC:6156): (integrin subunit beta 3) The ITGB3 protein product is the integrin beta chain beta 3. Integrins are integral cell-surface proteins composed of an alpha chain and a beta chain. A given chain may combine with multiple partners resulting in different integrins. Integrin beta 3 is found along with the alpha IIb chain in platelets. Integrins are known to participate in cell adhesion as well as cell-surface mediated signalling. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 4 uncertain in NM_000212.3
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.994
PP5
Variant 17-47286310-T-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-47286310-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 996163.Status of the report is reviewed_by_expert_panel, 3 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ITGB3NM_000212.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.665T>C p.Leu222Pro missense_variant 5/15 ENST00000559488.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ITGB3ENST00000559488.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.665T>C p.Leu222Pro missense_variant 5/151 NM_000212.3 P1P05106-1
ITGB3ENST00000571680.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.665T>C p.Leu222Pro missense_variant 5/91
ITGB3ENST00000696963.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.665T>C p.Leu222Pro missense_variant 5/14 P05106-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152182
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461884
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152182
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74342
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000478
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Glanzmann thrombasthenia Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, reviewed by expert panelcurationClinGen Platelet Disorders Variant Curation Expert Panel, ClinGenNov 10, 2020NM_000212.3(ITGB3):c.665T>C (p.Leu222Pro) is a missense variant which has been previously reported in at least two symptomatic individuals who meet the diagnostic criteria for the GT phenotype (PMIDs:25728920, 11897046). This variant is present at an extremely low MAF of 0.000064 in the Non-Finnish European subpopulation in gnomAD. This variant has been predicted to be deleterious by multiple in silico tools (REVEL score = 0.97). This variant has been reported to occur in the homozygous state in one proband as well as in heterozygous state with another pathogenic variant (p.Cys624Tyr) in a non related proband. Functional studies have demonstrated a deleterious effect on the gene product, preventing the binding of soluble fibrinogen and fibrinogen mimetic antibodies (PMID: 11776310). This variant meets GT specific criteria for PS3, PP4_strong, PM2_supporting, PP3 and PM3_supporting and is therefore classified as Pathogenic. -
not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeNov 10, 2023This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with proline, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 222 of the ITGB3 protein (p.Leu222Pro). This variant is present in population databases (rs79208797, gnomAD 0.002%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with autosomal recessive Glanzmann thrombasthenia (PMID: 20020534, 20438394, 25539746). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. This variant is also known as p.Leu196Pro. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 996163). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt ITGB3 protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Glanzmann thrombasthenia 1 Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedresearchISTH-SSC Genomics in Thrombosis and Hemostasis, KU Leuven, Center for Molecular and Vascular Biology-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.98
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.58
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.60
CADD
Pathogenic
30
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.90
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.79
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.66
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.9
H;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A;A;A;A
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.72
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.8
D;.
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.99
MutPred
0.99
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0455);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0455);
MVP
1.0
MPC
1.6
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.97
gMVP
0.98

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs79208797; hg19: chr17-45363676; API