rs79399971

Positions:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2BP4_ModerateBS1_Supporting

The NM_016373.4(WWOX):c.935C>A(p.Ser312Tyr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000873 in 1,614,218 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00052 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000042 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

WWOX
NM_016373.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.85

Variant links:

Genes affected

WWOX (HGNC:12799): (WW domain containing oxidoreductase) This gene encodes a member of the short-chain dehydrogenases/reductases (SDR) protein family. This gene spans the FRA16D common chromosomal fragile site and appears to function as a tumor suppressor gene. Expression of the encoded protein is able to induce apoptosis, while defects in this gene are associated with multiple types of cancer. Disruption of this gene is also associated with autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia 12. Disruption of a similar gene in mouse results in impaired steroidogenesis, additionally suggesting a metabolic function for the protein. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]

WWOX links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.07051331).

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000519 (79/152326) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00188 (78/41570). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00154. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 39 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
WWOX	NM_016373.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.935C>A	p.Ser312Tyr	missense_variant	8/9	ENST00000566780.6	NP_057457.1
WWOX	NM_001291997.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.596C>A	p.Ser199Tyr	missense_variant	7/8		NP_001278926.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
WWOX	ENST00000566780.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.935C>A	p.Ser312Tyr	missense_variant	8/9	1	NM_016373.4	ENSP00000457230	P1	Q9NZC7-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000519

AC:

AN:

152208

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00188

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000116

AC:

AN:

249576

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000812

AC XY:

AN XY:

135400

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00181

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000883

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000424

AC:

AN:

1461892

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000303

AC XY:

AN XY:

727248

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00173

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

8.99e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000331

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000519

AC:

AN:

152326

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000524

AC XY:

AN XY:

74484

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00188

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000101

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000601

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00218

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000165

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Revvity Omics, Revvity	May 19, 2022	- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	GeneDx	Aug 30, 2023	In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 25411445, 30755385, 27093186, 27527004, 31900157, 32272438, 21533266) -

Malignant tumor of esophagus;C3280452:Autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia 12;C4015519:Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 28

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Oct 31, 2018

- -

Autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia 12;C3463992:Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 1

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Oct 17, 2022

This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 312 of the WWOX protein (p.Ser312Tyr). This variant is present in population databases (rs79399971, gnomAD 0.2%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with WWOX-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 578011). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt WWOX protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

WWOX-related disorder

Benign:1

Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided

clinical testing

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Sep 23, 2024

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.12

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.023

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.18

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.33

T;.;T

Eigen

Uncertain

0.47

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.46

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.93

D;D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.12

MetaRNN

Benign

0.071

T;T;T

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.24

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.7

L;L;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D;D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.62

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.0

D;D;.

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.69

Sift

Uncertain

0.027

D;T;.

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.026

D;D;D

Polyphen

0.99

D;.;.

Vest4

0.76

MVP

0.97

ClinPred

0.15

GERP RS

5.0

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.49

gMVP

0.86

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over