rs794728008

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PVS1PP5_Moderate

The NM_000285.4(PEPD):​c.611_623dupAGGCCCACCGTGA​(p.Val209GlyfsTer4) variant causes a frameshift, stop gained, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000138 in 1,454,254 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. It is difficult to determine the true allele frequency of this variant because it is of type INS_BIG, and the frequency of such variant types in population databases may be underestimated and unreliable. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PEPD
NM_000285.4 frameshift, stop_gained, splice_region

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.04

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PEPD (HGNC:8840): (peptidase D) This gene encodes a member of the peptidase family. The protein forms a homodimer that hydrolyzes dipeptides or tripeptides with C-terminal proline or hydroxyproline residues. The enzyme serves an important role in the recycling of proline, and may be rate limiting for the production of collagen. Mutations in this gene result in prolidase deficiency, which is characterized by the excretion of large amount of di- and tri-peptides containing proline. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]
PEPD Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • prolidase deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PP5
Variant 19-33463987-C-CTCACGGTGGGCCT is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr19-33463987-C-CTCACGGTGGGCCT is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 217.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PEPDNM_000285.4 linkc.611_623dupAGGCCCACCGTGA p.Val209GlyfsTer4 frameshift_variant, stop_gained, splice_region_variant Exon 8 of 15 ENST00000244137.12 NP_000276.2 P12955-1A0A140VJR2
PEPDNM_001166057.2 linkc.419_431dupAGGCCCACCGTGA p.Val145GlyfsTer4 frameshift_variant, stop_gained, splice_region_variant Exon 6 of 13 NP_001159529.1 P12955-3
PEPDNM_001166056.2 linkc.548+14046_548+14058dupAGGCCCACCGTGA intron_variant Intron 7 of 12 NP_001159528.1 P12955-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PEPDENST00000244137.12 linkc.611_623dupAGGCCCACCGTGA p.Val209GlyfsTer4 frameshift_variant, stop_gained, splice_region_variant Exon 8 of 15 1 NM_000285.4 ENSP00000244137.5 P12955-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000138
AC:
2
AN:
1454254
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00000276
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
723574
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33348
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44396
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25972
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39634
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85388
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53296
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5760
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000181
AC:
2
AN:
1106278
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60182
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.450
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:1
May 18, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Val209Glyfs*4) in the PEPD gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in PEPD are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 8198124, 10721675, 12384772, 17142620). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 217). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with Prolidase deficiency (PMID: 17142620). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). -

Prolidase deficiency Pathogenic:1
Dec 01, 2006
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
3.0
Mutation Taster
=0/200
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs794728008; hg19: chr19-33954893; API