rs794728103

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_004415.4(DSP):c.5707C>A(p.Gln1903Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,613,792 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DSP
NM_004415.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.44

Variant links:

Genes affected

DSP (HGNC:3052): (desmoplakin) This gene encodes a protein that anchors intermediate filaments to desmosomal plaques and forms an obligate component of functional desmosomes. Mutations in this gene are the cause of several cardiomyopathies and keratodermas, including skin fragility-woolly hair syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

DSP links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.20761588).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE
DSP	NM_004415.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.5707C>A	p.Gln1903Lys	missense_variant	24/24	ENST00000379802.8
DSP	NM_001319034.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.4378C>A	p.Gln1460Lys	missense_variant	24/24
DSP	NM_001008844.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.3910C>A	p.Gln1304Lys	missense_variant	24/24

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
DSP	ENST00000379802.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.5707C>A	p.Gln1903Lys	missense_variant	24/24	1	NM_004415.4	P2	P15924-1
DSP	ENST00000418664.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.3910C>A	p.Gln1304Lys	missense_variant	24/24	1		A2	P15924-2
DSP	ENST00000710359.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.4378C>A	p.Gln1460Lys	missense_variant	24/24			A2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

151922

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000242

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251180

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

135784

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000881

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000137

AC:

AN:

1461870

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

727238

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000180

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

151922

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74182

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000242

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000329

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 8;C1854063:Arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy with wooly hair and keratoderma

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Jan 15, 2020

In summary, this variant is a rare missense change with uncertain impact on protein function. There is no indication that it causes disease, but the available evidence is currently insufficient to prove that conclusively. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency) and has not been reported in the literature in individuals with a DSP-related disease. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 199843). This sequence change replaces glutamine with lysine at codon 1903 of the DSP protein (p.Gln1903Lys). The glutamine residue is highly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between glutamine and lysine. -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

GeneDx

Feb 03, 2016

The Q1903K variant has not been published as a pathogenic variant, nor has it been reported as a benign variant to our knowledge. The Q1903K variant was not observed in approximately 6,500 individuals of European and African American ancestry in the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project, indicating it is not a common benign variant in these populations. The Q1903K variant is a semi-conservative amino acid substitution, which may impact secondary protein structure as these residues differ in some properties. This substitution occurs at a position that is conserved in mammals. However, in silico analysis predicts this variant likely does not alter the protein structure/function.Therefore, based on the currently available information, it is unclear whether this variant is pathogenic or rare benign. This result cannot be interpreted for diagnosis or used for family member screening at this time. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.18

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.024

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.20

Cadd

Benign

Dann

Benign

0.95

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.27

T;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.20

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.040

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.67

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.88

D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.029

MetaRNN

Benign

0.21

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.84

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.4

L;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

N;N

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.56

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.1

N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.26

Sift

Benign

0.32

T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.91

T;T

Polyphen

0.50

P;.

Vest4

0.78

MutPred

0.18

Gain of ubiquitination at Q1903 (P = 0.0238);.;

MVP

0.73

MPC

0.91

ClinPred

0.27

GERP RS

5.5

Varity_R

0.19

gMVP

0.41

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over