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rs794728795

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 1P and 0B. PP2

The NM_001035.3(RYR2):c.13081G>A(p.Glu4361Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000435 in 1,610,876 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E4361Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RYR2
NM_001035.3 missense

Scores

1
12
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.46
Variant links:
Genes affected
RYR2 (HGNC:10484): (ryanodine receptor 2) This gene encodes a ryanodine receptor found in cardiac muscle sarcoplasmic reticulum. The encoded protein is one of the components of a calcium channel, composed of a tetramer of the ryanodine receptor proteins and a tetramer of FK506 binding protein 1B proteins, that supplies calcium to cardiac muscle. Mutations in this gene are associated with stress-induced polymorphic ventricular tachycardia and arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, RYR2

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
RYR2NM_001035.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.13081G>A p.Glu4361Lys missense_variant 90/105 ENST00000366574.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
RYR2ENST00000366574.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.13081G>A p.Glu4361Lys missense_variant 90/1051 NM_001035.3 P1Q92736-1
RYR2ENST00000660292.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.13102G>A p.Glu4368Lys missense_variant 91/106
RYR2ENST00000659194.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.13069G>A p.Glu4357Lys missense_variant 90/105
RYR2ENST00000609119.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.*4173G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 89/1045

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152054
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000404
AC:
1
AN:
247476
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000745
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
134214
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000894
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000343
AC:
5
AN:
1458822
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000552
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
725190
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000451
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152054
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74258
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000282
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Ventricular arrhythmias due to cardiac ryanodine receptor calcium release deficiency syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter For Human Genetics And Laboratory Diagnostics, Dr. Klein, Dr. Rost And ColleaguesOct 27, 2021- -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxAug 31, 2017The E4361K variant of uncertain significance in the RYR2 gene has notbeen published as pathogenic or been reported as benign to our knowledge. However, this variant hasbeen observed in one other unrelated individual referred for ARVC genetic testing at GeneDx. This variant is not observed in large population cohorts(Lek et al., 2016; 1000 Genomes Consortium et al., 2015; Exome Variant Server). The E4361Kvariant is a non-conservative amino acid substitution, which is likely to impact secondary proteinstructure as these residues differ in polarity, charge, size and/or other properties. This substitutionoccurs at a position that is conserved in mammal. Furthermore, the E4361K variant is located in oneof the three hot-spot regions of the RYR2 gene, where the majority of pathogenic missense variantsoccur (Medeiros-Domingo et al., 2009). However, in silico analysis is inconsistent in its predictions asto whether or not the variant is damaging to the protein structure/function. -
Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJun 27, 2023In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt RYR2 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 201343). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RYR2-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs794728795, gnomAD 0.0009%). This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 4361 of the RYR2 protein (p.Glu4361Lys). -
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 02, 2022The p.E4361K variant (also known as c.13081G>A), located in coding exon 90 of the RYR2 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 13081. The glutamic acid at codon 4361 is replaced by lysine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.094
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.16
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.010
Cadd
Benign
21
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.73
D;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.32
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.34
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.25
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.71
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.60
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.64
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.3
N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.58
Sift
Benign
0.30
T;.
Polyphen
0.80
P;.
Vest4
0.51
MutPred
0.44
Gain of ubiquitination at E4361 (P = 0.0029);.;
MVP
0.90
MPC
1.7
ClinPred
0.65
D
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.22
gMVP
0.75

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs794728795; hg19: chr1-237948093; COSMIC: COSV100769920; API