rs794728899
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BP4
The NM_001099404.2(SCN5A):c.5592G>T(p.Glu1864Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000434 in 1,613,862 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Uncertain significance in ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E1864G) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_001099404.2 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- Brugada syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
- Brugada syndrome 1Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- dilated cardiomyopathyInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
- dilated cardiomyopathy 1EInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
- familial long QT syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
- long QT syndrome 3Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
- sick sinus syndrome 1Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- progressive familial heart block, type 1AInheritance: SD, AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp
- atrial standstillInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- familial atrial fibrillationInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathyInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- familial sick sinus syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- paroxysmal familial ventricular fibrillationInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- progressive familial heart blockInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathyInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
- catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardiaInheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
- short QT syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SCN5A | NM_001099404.2 | c.5592G>T | p.Glu1864Asp | missense_variant | Exon 28 of 28 | ENST00000413689.6 | NP_001092874.1 | |
| SCN5A | NM_000335.5 | c.5589G>T | p.Glu1863Asp | missense_variant | Exon 28 of 28 | ENST00000423572.7 | NP_000326.2 |
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SCN5A | ENST00000413689.6 | c.5592G>T | p.Glu1864Asp | missense_variant | Exon 28 of 28 | 5 | NM_001099404.2 | ENSP00000410257.1 | ||
| SCN5A | ENST00000423572.7 | c.5589G>T | p.Glu1863Asp | missense_variant | Exon 28 of 28 | 1 | NM_000335.5 | ENSP00000398266.2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000329 AC: 5AN: 152166Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2AN: 1461696Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2AN XY: 727132 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000329 AC: 5AN: 152166Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000404 AC XY: 3AN XY: 74326 show subpopulations
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:3
Has not been previously published in association with SCN5A-related disorders; Functional studies do not show that this variant has a significant impact on sodium channel function (PMID: 11562792); In silico analysis suggests that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 11562792) -
This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 1864 of the SCN5A protein (p.Glu1864Asp). This variant is present in population databases (rs794728899, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SCN5A-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 201541). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
The SCN5A c.5592G>T, p.Glu1864Asp variant (rs794728899), to our knowledge, is not reported in the medical literature but is in ClinVar (Variation ID: 201541). This variant is only observed on one allele in the Genome Aggregation Database, indicating it is not a common polymorphism. Computational analyses are uncertain whether this variant is neutral or deleterious (REVEL: 0.615). Due to limited information, the clinical significance of the p.Glu1864Asp variant is uncertain at this time. -
Dilated cardiomyopathy 1E Uncertain:1
The missense variant c.5589G>T(p.Glu1863Asp) in SCN5A gene has not been reported previously as a pathogenic variant nor as a benign variant, to our knowledge. The observed variant is absent in gnomAD database. This variant has been reported to the ClinVar database as Uncertain Significance. The amino acid change p.Glu1863Asp in SCN5A is predicted as conserved by GERP++ and PhyloP across 100 vertebrates. The amino acid Glu at position 1863 is changed to a Asp changing protein sequence and it might alter its composition and physico-chemical properties. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Uncertain Significance (VUS). -
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
The p.E1864D variant (also known as c.5592G>T), located in coding exon 27 of the SCN5A gene, results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 5592. The glutamic acid at codon 1864 is replaced by aspartic acid, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Cardiac arrhythmia Uncertain:1
This missense variant replaces glutamic acid with aspartic acid at codon 1864 of the SCN5A protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold 0.5 < inconclusive < 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with SCN5A-related disorders in the literature. This variant has not been identified in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at