rs794729216

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001365536.1(SCN9A):​c.2723G>A​(p.Trp908*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000658 in 152,020 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Consequence

SCN9A
NM_001365536.1 stop_gained

Scores

4
2
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.81

Publications

9 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SCN9A (HGNC:10597): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 9) This gene encodes a voltage-gated sodium channel which plays a significant role in nociception signaling. Mutations in this gene have been associated with primary erythermalgia, channelopathy-associated insensitivity to pain, and paroxysmal extreme pain disorder. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]
SCN1A-AS1 (HGNC:54069): (SCN1A and SCN9A antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 2-166277134-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-166277134-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 202190.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SCN9ANM_001365536.1 linkc.2723G>A p.Trp908* stop_gained Exon 16 of 27 ENST00000642356.2 NP_001352465.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SCN9AENST00000642356.2 linkc.2723G>A p.Trp908* stop_gained Exon 16 of 27 NM_001365536.1 ENSP00000495601.1 Q15858-1
SCN9AENST00000303354.11 linkc.2723G>A p.Trp908* stop_gained Exon 16 of 27 5 ENSP00000304748.7 Q15858-1
SCN9AENST00000409672.5 linkc.2690G>A p.Trp897* stop_gained Exon 16 of 27 5 ENSP00000386306.1 Q15858-3
SCN9AENST00000645907.1 linkc.2690G>A p.Trp897* stop_gained Exon 16 of 27 ENSP00000495983.1 Q15858-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152020
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152020
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74242
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41392
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15246
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5174
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4814
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10600
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68014
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2086
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.575
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Channelopathy-associated congenital insensitivity to pain, autosomal recessive Pathogenic:1
Nov 26, 2013
Mendelics
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus, type 7;C2752089:Neuropathy, hereditary sensory and autonomic, type 2A Pathogenic:1
Dec 16, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Trp897*) in the SCN9A gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in SCN9A are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 17470132, 19304393). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individuals with congenital insensitivity to pain (PMID: 17167479, 30795902). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. This variant is also known as p.Y897*. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 202190). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus, type 7 Pathogenic:1
Feb 14, 2022
DASA
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.2690G>A;p.(Trp897*) variant creates a premature translational stop signal in the SCN9A gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product - PVS1. This sequence change has been observed in affected individual(s) and ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (ClinVar ID: 202190; PMID: 25309764) - PS4_moderate. This variant is not present in population databases (rs794729216, gnomAD; ABraOM no frequency - http://abraom.ib.usp.br/) - PM2. In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.58
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.60
CADD
Pathogenic
42
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.99
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.88
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
PhyloP100
7.8
Vest4
0.96
GERP RS
5.7
Mutation Taster
=0/200
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs794729216; hg19: chr2-167133644; API