rs794729673

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_ModeratePP5_Moderate

The NM_032415.7(CARD11):​c.146G>A​(p.Cys49Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,890 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CARD11
NM_032415.7 missense

Scores

9
7
3

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.35

Publications

21 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CARD11 (HGNC:16393): (caspase recruitment domain family member 11) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the membrane-associated guanylate kinase (MAGUK) family, a class of proteins that functions as molecular scaffolds for the assembly of multiprotein complexes at specialized regions of the plasma membrane. This protein is also a member of the CARD protein family, which is defined by carrying a characteristic caspase-associated recruitment domain (CARD). This protein has a domain structure similar to that of CARD14 protein. The CARD domains of both proteins have been shown to specifically interact with BCL10, a protein known to function as a positive regulator of cell apoptosis and NF-kappaB activation. When expressed in cells, this protein activated NF-kappaB and induced the phosphorylation of BCL10. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
CARD11 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • BENTA disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics
  • immunodeficiency 11b with atopic dermatitis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics
  • severe combined immunodeficiency due to CARD11 deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 4 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 8 uncertain in NM_032415.7
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.863
PP5
Variant 7-2947649-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr7-2947649-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 203461.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CARD11NM_032415.7 linkc.146G>A p.Cys49Tyr missense_variant Exon 3 of 25 ENST00000396946.9 NP_115791.3 Q9BXL7A0A024R854Q8TES3
CARD11NM_001324281.3 linkc.146G>A p.Cys49Tyr missense_variant Exon 4 of 26 NP_001311210.1 Q9BXL7A0A024R854Q8TES3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CARD11ENST00000396946.9 linkc.146G>A p.Cys49Tyr missense_variant Exon 3 of 25 1 NM_032415.7 ENSP00000380150.4 Q9BXL7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
251484
AF XY:
0.00
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461890
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
8.99e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1112008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60396
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.325
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

BENTA disease Pathogenic:1
Apr 27, 2015
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Severe combined immunodeficiency due to CARD11 deficiency;C4551967:BENTA disease Pathogenic:1
Dec 04, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, with tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 49 of the CARD11 protein (p.Cys49Tyr). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This missense change has been observed in individuals with autosomal dominant B-cell expansion with NFKB and T-cell anergy (BENTA) (PMID: 25930198, 29472930). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 203461). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt CARD11 protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects CARD11 function (PMID: 23149938, 25930198). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
1.0
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.25
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.13
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.43
T;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.83
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.80
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.036
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.86
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.81
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M;.
PhyloP100
7.3
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.95
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-9.3
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.59
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Polyphen
0.99
D;.
Vest4
0.97
MutPred
0.67
Gain of phosphorylation at C49 (P = 0.0501);Gain of phosphorylation at C49 (P = 0.0501);
MVP
0.94
MPC
4.4
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.93
gMVP
0.99
Mutation Taster
=36/64
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs794729673; hg19: chr7-2987283; COSMIC: COSV62718529; COSMIC: COSV62718529; API