rs796051884

Variant names:

• chr17-10639068-T-G
• rs796051884
• NM_002470.4:c.3224A>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Moderate PP5

The NM_002470.4(MYH3):​c.3224A>C​(p.Gln1075Pro) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. Q1075Q) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: MYH3 NM_002470.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.09
• Publications: 2 publications found

Genes affected

MYH3 (HGNC:7573): (myosin heavy chain 3) Myosin is a major contractile protein which converts chemical energy into mechanical energy through the hydrolysis of ATP. Myosin is a hexameric protein composed of a pair of myosin heavy chains (MYH) and two pairs of nonidentical light chains. This gene is a member of the MYH family and encodes a protein with an IQ domain and a myosin head-like domain. Mutations in this gene have been associated with two congenital contracture (arthrogryposis) syndromes, Freeman-Sheldon syndrome and Sheldon-Hall syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

MYHAS (HGNC:50609): (myosin heavy chain gene cluster antisense RNA) Predicted to enable primary miRNA binding activity. Predicted to be involved in response to muscle activity and skeletal muscle fiber development. Predicted to act upstream of or within with a positive effect on gene expression. Predicted to be located in cytoplasm and nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.888
• PP5: Variant 17-10639068-T-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-10639068-T-G is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 203471.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_002470.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MYH3	NM_002470.4	MANE Select	c.3224A>C	p.Gln1075Pro	missense	Exon 25 of 41	NP_002461.2	P11055

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MYH3	ENST00000583535.6	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.3224A>C	p.Gln1075Pro	missense	Exon 25 of 41	ENSP00000464317.1	P11055
	MYH3	ENST00000961194.1		c.3224A>C	p.Gln1075Pro	missense	Exon 24 of 40	ENSP00000631253.1
	MYHAS	ENST00000579914.2	TSL:4	n.705+25191T>G		intron	N/A

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Pathogenic

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
2	-	-	Contractures, pterygia, and spondylocarpotarsal fusion syndrome 1A (2)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.77
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.33	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.24
CADD	Pathogenic	27
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.76	D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.79
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.75
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.93	D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.33	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.89	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.57	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.5	M
PhyloP100		5.1
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.70	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.095	T
Polyphen		0.93	P
Vest4		0.90
MutPred		0.57		Loss of stability (P = 0.0295)
MVP		0.85
MPC		0.68
ClinPred		0.95	D
GERP RS		5.6
Varity_R		0.81
gMVP		0.63
Mutation Taster		=19/81	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs796051884; hg19: chr17-10542385;