rs796052319

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_000744.7(CHRNA4):​c.1327C>G​(p.His443Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000262 in 1,524,106 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. H443P) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 7.3e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CHRNA4
NM_000744.7 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.520

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CHRNA4 (HGNC:1958): (cholinergic receptor nicotinic alpha 4 subunit) This gene encodes a nicotinic acetylcholine receptor, which belongs to a superfamily of ligand-gated ion channels that play a role in fast signal transmission at synapses. These pentameric receptors can bind acetylcholine, which causes an extensive change in conformation that leads to the opening of an ion-conducting channel across the plasma membrane. This protein is an integral membrane receptor subunit that can interact with either nAChR beta-2 or nAChR beta-4 to form a functional receptor. Mutations in this gene cause nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy type 1. Polymorphisms in this gene that provide protection against nicotine addiction have been described. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]
CHRNA4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • familial sleep-related hypermotor epilepsy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.08768588).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000744.7. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CHRNA4
NM_000744.7
MANE Select
c.1327C>Gp.His443Asp
missense
Exon 5 of 6NP_000735.1P43681-1
CHRNA4
NM_001256573.2
c.799C>Gp.His267Asp
missense
Exon 5 of 6NP_001243502.1Q4VAQ3
CHRNA4
NR_046317.2
n.1536C>G
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 5 of 6

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CHRNA4
ENST00000370263.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1327C>Gp.His443Asp
missense
Exon 5 of 6ENSP00000359285.4P43681-1
CHRNA4
ENST00000463705.5
TSL:1
n.1975C>G
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 4 of 5
CHRNA4
ENST00000467563.3
TSL:1
n.1397C>G
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 5 of 6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152218
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000700
AC:
1
AN:
142922
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000102
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
7.29e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1371888
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
83
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
672026
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000317
AC:
1
AN:
31550
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
34594
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
22038
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
37204
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
72700
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
46342
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5152
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1065780
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
56528
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152218
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74362
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000724
AC:
3
AN:
41462
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15290
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.458
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000491

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
2
-
not provided (2)
-
1
-
Autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.070
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.29
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.43
CADD
Benign
0.71
DANN
Benign
0.64
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.25
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.5
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.5
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.069
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.58
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.046
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.088
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.96
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N
PhyloP100
0.52
PrimateAI
Benign
0.39
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.53
N
REVEL
Benign
0.18
Sift
Benign
0.21
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.61
T
Polyphen
0.051
B
Vest4
0.21
MVP
0.62
MPC
0.62
ClinPred
0.047
T
GERP RS
-1.5
Varity_R
0.057
gMVP
0.26
Mutation Taster
=98/2
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs796052319; hg19: chr20-61981436; API