rs796053456

Variant names:

• chr9-132912297-T-C
• rs796053456
• NM_000368.5:c.898A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 2P and 7B. PM1 BP4_Moderate BP6 BS2

The NM_000368.5(TSC1):​c.898A>G​(p.Thr300Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000547 in 1,461,860 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T300K) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: TSC1 NM_000368.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2 B:3
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.20
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

TSC1 (HGNC:12362): (TSC complex subunit 1) This gene is a tumor suppressor gene that encodes the growth inhibitory protein hamartin. The encoded protein interacts with and stabilizes the GTPase activating protein tuberin. This hamartin-tuberin complex negatively regulates mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) signaling which is a major regulator of anabolic cell growth. This protein also functions as a co-chaperone for Hsp90 that inhibits its ATPase activity. This protein functions as a facilitator of Hsp90-mediated folding of kinase and non-kinase clients, including TSC2 and thereby preventing their ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation. Mutations in this gene have been associated with tuberous sclerosis and lymphangioleiomyomatosis. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

TSC1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• tuberous sclerosis

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• tuberous sclerosis 1

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia, Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• lung lymphangioleiomyomatosis

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
• tuberous sclerosis complex

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 5 benign, 35 uncertain in NM_000368.5
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.24114296).
• BP6: Variant 9-132912297-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-132912297-T-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 207629.
• BS2: High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 8 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000368.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TSC1	NM_000368.5	MANE Select	c.898A>G	p.Thr300Ala	missense	Exon 9 of 23	NP_000359.1
	TSC1	NM_001406592.1		c.898A>G	p.Thr300Ala	missense	Exon 9 of 23	NP_001393521.1
	TSC1	NM_001406593.1		c.898A>G	p.Thr300Ala	missense	Exon 9 of 23	NP_001393522.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TSC1	ENST00000298552.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.898A>G	p.Thr300Ala	missense	Exon 9 of 23	ENSP00000298552.3
	TSC1	ENST00000490179.4	TSL:3	c.898A>G	p.Thr300Ala	missense	Exon 10 of 24	ENSP00000495533.2
	TSC1	ENST00000403810.6	TSL:1	c.898A>G	p.Thr300Ala	missense	Exon 9 of 10	ENSP00000386093.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000547 AC: 8 AN: 1461860 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000413 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 727226

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26132

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86252

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53420

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000719 AC: 8 AN: 1111992

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60394

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	-	2	Tuberous sclerosis 1 (2)
-	1	-	Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (1)
-	-	1	not provided (1)
-	1	-	Tuberous sclerosis syndrome (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.065
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.11	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	-0.080
CADD	Benign	18
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.42	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.0046
Eigen_PC	Benign	0.15
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.97	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.86	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.080	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.24	T
MetaSVM	Uncertain	-0.24	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.0	M
PhyloP100		2.2
PrimateAI	Benign	0.38	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.40	N
REVEL	Uncertain	0.33
Sift	Benign	0.50	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.57	T
Polyphen		0.036	B
Vest4		0.22
MutPred		0.38		Loss of glycosylation at T300 (P = 0.0176)
MVP		0.77
MPC		0.66
ClinPred		0.67	D
GERP RS		4.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.047
gMVP		0.29
Mutation Taster		=92/8	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs796053456; hg19: chr9-135787684;